Rapid measurement of plasma free fatty acid concentration and isotopic enrichment using LC/MS

Bibliographic Details
Title: Rapid measurement of plasma free fatty acid concentration and isotopic enrichment using LC/MS
Authors: Xuan-Mai T. Persson, Agnieszka Urszula BÅ‚achnio-Zabielska, Michael D. Jensen
Source: Journal of Lipid Research, Vol 51, Iss 9, Pp 2761-2765 (2010)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2010.
Publication Year: 2010
Collection: LCC:Biochemistry
Subject Terms: mass spectrometry, liquid chromatography, palmitate, flux, Biochemistry, QD415-436
More Details: Measurements of plasma free fatty acids (FFA) concentration and isotopic enrichment are commonly used to evaluate FFA metabolism. Until now, gas chromatography-combustion-isotope ratio mass spectrometry (GC/C/IRMS) was the best method to measure isotopic enrichment in the methyl derivatives of 13C-labeled fatty acids. Although IRMS is excellent for analyzing enrichment, it requires time-consuming derivatization steps and is not optimal for measuring FFA concentrations. We developed a new, rapid, and reliable method for simultaneous quantification of 13C-labeled fatty acids in plasma using high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC/MS). This method involves a very quick Dole extraction procedure and direct injection of the samples on the HPLC system. After chromatographic separation, the samples are directed to the mass spectrometer for electrospray ionization (ESI) and analysis in the negative mode using single ion monitoring. By employing equipment with two columns connected parallel to a mass spectrometer, we can double the throughput to the mass spectrometer, reducing the analysis time per sample to 5 min. Palmitate flux measured using this approach agreed well with the GC/C/IRMS method. This HPLC/MS method provides accurate and precise measures of FFA concentration and enrichment.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 0022-2275
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520423065; https://doaj.org/toc/0022-2275
DOI: 10.1194/jlr.M008011
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/6b8d0e1961b84d7f8ed963d1c95569c2
Accession Number: edsdoj.6b8d0e1961b84d7f8ed963d1c95569c2
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:00222275
DOI:10.1194/jlr.M008011
Published in:Journal of Lipid Research
Language:English