Impact of Body Mass Index on the Outcomes of Cryoballoon Pulmonary Vein Isolation for Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

Bibliographic Details
Title: Impact of Body Mass Index on the Outcomes of Cryoballoon Pulmonary Vein Isolation for Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation
Authors: Konstantinos A. Papathanasiou, Dimitrios A. Vrachatis, Charalampos Kossyvakis, Sotiria G. Giotaki, Gerasimos Deftereos, Maria Kousta, Ioannis Anagnostopoulos, Dimitrios Avramides, George Giannopoulos, Vaia Lambadiari, Gerasimos Siasos, Spyridon Deftereos
Source: Clinics and Practice, Vol 14, Iss 6, Pp 2463-2474 (2024)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Medicine (General)
Subject Terms: atrial fibrillation, obesity, body mass index, pulmonary vein isolation, cryoablation, Medicine (General), R5-920
More Details: Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is prevalent among obese patients, and cryoballoon ablation (CBA) is an effective strategy for the rhythm control of AF. The impact of body mass index (BMI) on the clinical outcomes of CBA for AF is not fully explored. Methods: 85 consecutive patients with paroxysmal AF were enrolled and were categorized into three groups as per their BMI: normal weight (BMI 18.5–25 kg/m2), overweight (BMI 25–30 kg/m2), and obese patients (BMI > 30 kg/m2). The primary study endpoint was a late (12 month) recurrence of AF. Early recurrence of AF, symptom improvement, and procedural outcomes were some key secondary outcomes. Results: 20 patients had normal weight, 35 were overweight, and 30 were obese. Obese patients featured a higher prevalence of diabetes mellitus, heavier exposure to smoking, and worse baseline symptoms (as assessed through EHRA class at admission and 12 months before CBA) compared to overweight and normal weight patients. Both late and early (
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2039-7283
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2039-7283/14/6/192; https://doaj.org/toc/2039-7283
DOI: 10.3390/clinpract14060192
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/ec6b36fbccf24d84a090763b59a1e50a
Accession Number: edsdoj.6b36fbccf24d84a090763b59a1e50a
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:20397283
DOI:10.3390/clinpract14060192
Published in:Clinics and Practice
Language:English