Supplementation with yak (Bos grunniens) bone collagen hydrolysate altered the structure of gut microbiota and elevated short-chain fatty acid production in mice

Bibliographic Details
Title: Supplementation with yak (Bos grunniens) bone collagen hydrolysate altered the structure of gut microbiota and elevated short-chain fatty acid production in mice
Authors: Zitao Guo, Dalong Yi, Bo Hu, Lingyu Zhu, Ji Zhang, Yuliang Yang, Chunyu Liu, Yi Shi, Zhenghua Gu, Yu Xin, Huaigao Liu, Liang Zhang
Source: Food Science and Human Wellness, Vol 12, Iss 5, Pp 1637-1645 (2023)
Publisher Information: Tsinghua University Press, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
Subject Terms: Yak bone collagen hydrolysate, Peptides, Gut microbiota, Short-chain fatty acid, Lachnospiraceae, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641
More Details: In this study, yak bone collagen hydrolysate (YBCH) was produced by mixed proteases and provided to standard-diet mice at a different dose (low dose (LD), medium dose (MD), and high dose (HD)) to investigate its effects on the composition of gut microbiota and short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) production. It was found that YBCH was mainly composed of small molecular peptides whose molecular weight below 2000 Da. Notably, supplementation with different doses of YBCH could significantly downregulate the ratio of Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes in the fecal microbiota. At the family level, the Lachnospiraceae abundance was significantly reduced in the YBCH gavage groups (mean reduction ratio 41.7 %, 35.2 %, and 36.4 % for LD, MD, and HD group, respectively). The predicted functions of gut microbes in the MD group were significantly increased at “lipid metabolism” and “glycan biosynthesis and metabolism”. Moreover, the SCFA production in the YBCH groups was elevated. Especially, the concentration of acetic acid, propionic acid, and butyric acid in the MD group was separately increased 79.7 %, 89.2 %, and 78.8 % than that in the NC group. These results indicated that YBCH might be applied in the development of functional food for intestinal microecological regulation.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2213-4530
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453023000174; https://doaj.org/toc/2213-4530
DOI: 10.1016/j.fshw.2023.02.017
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/697faafadde94df98d6f9e71b49629a3
Accession Number: edsdoj.697faafadde94df98d6f9e71b49629a3
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22134530
DOI:10.1016/j.fshw.2023.02.017
Published in:Food Science and Human Wellness
Language:English