Proximal femur reconstruction with a cemented allograft-prosthesis composite and a new type of plate in young patients: Surgical technique

Bibliographic Details
Title: Proximal femur reconstruction with a cemented allograft-prosthesis composite and a new type of plate in young patients: Surgical technique
Authors: Jacopo Vittori, Michele Reboli, Paolo Bedino, Nicola Ratto, Francesco Bosco, Raimondo Piana
Source: Journal of Orthopaedic Reports, Vol 1, Iss 4, Pp 100106- (2022)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Orthopedic surgery
Subject Terms: Bone graft, Allograft, APC, Proximal femur reconstruction, Surgical technique, Plate, Orthopedic surgery, RD701-811
More Details: Purpose and aim: To describe an alternative surgical technique for treating proximal femur tumor lesions in young patients. Background: Reconstruction of segmental defects is a major challenge for orthopedic oncologic surgeons. Bone reconstruction of these defects aims to restore bone length and function. Currently, the most widely used methods for reconstruction are mega-prosthesis or cemented allograft-prosthesis composite (APC). Technique: The proposed approach consists of implanting a cemented allograft-short prosthesis composite and synthesis with a new type of plate, Depuy Synthes® VA-LCP PPFx proximal femur Hook Plate 3.5/4.5/5.0 mm. Conclusions: This technique involves meticulous planning of implants and selection of the synthesis device with precise measurements on X-rays and intra-operatively. It allows the surgeon to standardize the procedure providing good synthesis stability and possibly subsequent proper osseointegration of the allograft with the native bone. Moreover, using a prosthesis with a short stem prevents affecting the bone reserve of the healthy femur and may obviate the risk of excessive bone stock loss associated with this surgical procedure. Clinical significance: A relatively straightforward surgical technique, stable synthesis, and adequate osseointegration feasibility between allograft and native bone.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2773-157X
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773157X22001126; https://doaj.org/toc/2773-157X
DOI: 10.1016/j.jorep.2022.100106
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/6954606c2c984d68a5001c2b7bbc72eb
Accession Number: edsdoj.6954606c2c984d68a5001c2b7bbc72eb
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2773157X
DOI:10.1016/j.jorep.2022.100106
Published in:Journal of Orthopaedic Reports
Language:English