Receipt of seasonal malaria chemoprevention by age-ineligible children and associated factors in nine implementation states in Nigeria

Bibliographic Details
Title: Receipt of seasonal malaria chemoprevention by age-ineligible children and associated factors in nine implementation states in Nigeria
Authors: Taiwo Ibinaiye, Kunle Rotimi, Ayodeji Balogun, Adaeze Aidenagbon, Chibuzo Oguoma, Christian Rassi, Kevin Baker, Olusola Oresanya, Chuks Nnaji
Source: Malaria Journal, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2024)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine
LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases
Subject Terms: Malaria, Seasonal malaria chemoprevention, Coverage, Eligibility, Programme improvement, Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine, RC955-962, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216
More Details: Abstract Background As part of implementation quality standards, community distributors are expected to ensure that only age-eligible children (aged 3–59 months) receive seasonal malaria chemoprevention (SMC) medicines during monthly campaigns. There is uncertainty about the extent to which SMC medicines are administered to ineligible children. This study aimed to assess the magnitude of this occurrence, while exploring the factors associated with it across nine states where SMC was delivered in Nigeria during the 2022 round. Methods This analysis was based on data from representative end-of-round SMC household surveys conducted in nine SMC-implementing states in Nigeria. Data of 3299 age-ineligible children aged > 5 years and their caregivers were extracted from the survey dataset. Prevalence of receipt of SMC medicines by ineligible children was described by child-, caregiver- and SMC-related factors. Mixed-effects multivariable logistic regression models were fitted to explore the factors associated with ineligible receipt of SMC medicines. Results 30.30% (95% CI 27.80–32.90) of ineligible children sampled received at least one dose of SMC medicines in 2022, the majority (60.60%) of whom were aged 5–6 years while the rest were aged 7–10 years. There were lower odds of an age-ineligible child receiving SMC medicines among caregivers who were knowledgeable of SMC age eligibility (OR: 0.53, 95% CI 0.37–0.77, p
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1475-2875
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1475-2875
DOI: 10.1186/s12936-024-04916-z
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/a688c5191d2e471fa0bec11d732c1fb1
Accession Number: edsdoj.688c5191d2e471fa0bec11d732c1fb1
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:14752875
DOI:10.1186/s12936-024-04916-z
Published in:Malaria Journal
Language:English