Detection Rate of Prostate Cancer in Repeat Biopsy after an Initial Negative Magnetic Resonance Imaging/Ultrasound-Guided Biopsy

Bibliographic Details
Title: Detection Rate of Prostate Cancer in Repeat Biopsy after an Initial Negative Magnetic Resonance Imaging/Ultrasound-Guided Biopsy
Authors: Magdalena Görtz, Ann-Kathrin Huber, Tim Linz, Constantin Schwab, Albrecht Stenzinger, Lukas Goertz, David Bonekamp, Heinz-Peter Schlemmer, Markus Hohenfellner
Source: Diagnostics, Vol 13, Iss 10, p 1761 (2023)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Medicine (General)
Subject Terms: MRI/TRUS fusion biopsy, magnetic resonance imaging, PI-RADS, prostate cancer, prostate-specific antigen, Medicine (General), R5-920
More Details: A negative multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI)-guided prostate biopsy in patients with suspected prostate cancer (PC) results in clinical uncertainty, as the biopsy can be false negative. The clinical challenge is to determine the optimal follow-up and to select patients who will benefit from repeat biopsy. In this study, we evaluated the rate of significant PC (sPC, Gleason score ≥7) and PC detection in patients who received a follow-up mpMRI/ultrasound-guided biopsy for persistent PC suspicion after a negative mpMRI/ultrasound-guided biopsy. We identified 58 patients at our institution that underwent repeat targeted biopsy in case of PI-RADS lesions and systematic saturation biopsy between 2014 and 2022. At the initial biopsy, the median age was 59 years, and the median prostate specific antigen level was 6.7 ng/mL. Repeat biopsy after a median of 18 months detected sPC in 3/58 (5%) patients and Gleason score 6 PC in 11/58 (19%). Among 19 patients with a downgraded PI-RADS score at the follow-up mpMRI, none had sPC. In conclusion, men with an initial negative mpMRI/ultrasound-guided biopsy had a high likelihood of not harboring sPC at repeat biopsy (95%). Due to the small size of the study, further research is recommended.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2075-4418
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/10/1761; https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4418
DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics13101761
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/68436df3a3a04aec8ee48169457a0421
Accession Number: edsdoj.68436df3a3a04aec8ee48169457a0421
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:20754418
DOI:10.3390/diagnostics13101761
Published in:Diagnostics
Language:English