Phase Shift of the Winter South China Sea Western Boundary Current Over the Past Two Decades and Its Drivers

Bibliographic Details
Title: Phase Shift of the Winter South China Sea Western Boundary Current Over the Past Two Decades and Its Drivers
Authors: Qiang Wang, Lili Zeng, Ju Chen, Yunkai He, Qinyan Liu, Dandan Sui, Dongxiao Wang
Source: Geophysical Research Letters, Vol 50, Iss 10, Pp n/a-n/a (2023)
Publisher Information: Wiley, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Geophysics. Cosmic physics
Subject Terms: South China Sea, Western boundary current, Phase shift, IndianOcean Dipole Mode, AtlanticMultidecadal Oscillation, Geophysics. Cosmic physics, QC801-809
More Details: Abstract The winter South China Sea (SCS) western boundary current (WBC) has presented a significant weak–strong–weak phase shift in the last two decades, as revealed by observations and model products. Its phase shift has mainly been attributed to the joint effect of wind stress curl over the SCS and Luzon Strait transport (LST). Changes in the wind stress curl and planetary vorticity input through the Luzon Strait are the two major sources maintaining the winter SCS WBC state in different phases. The LST is closely related to the Kuroshio strength and thus the Pacific North Equatorial Current (NEC) bifurcation. Therefore, the winter SCS WBC phase shift is attributed to phase shifts of the winter monsoon and the NEC bifurcation, which are mostly related to those of the Indian Ocean Dipole Mode and Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation, respectively. Understanding the SCS circulation low‐frequency variability is essential to forecast its thermodynamic state and regional climate effect.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1944-8007
0094-8276
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/0094-8276; https://doaj.org/toc/1944-8007
DOI: 10.1029/2023GL103145
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/aca67a4f2e25402892e9ab8868801615
Accession Number: edsdoj.67a4f2e25402892e9ab8868801615
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:19448007
00948276
DOI:10.1029/2023GL103145
Published in:Geophysical Research Letters
Language:English