Optimization of Preparation Technology and Antioxidant Activity of Schisandrae chinensis Protein Peptides in Vitro by Response Surface Methodology

Bibliographic Details
Title: Optimization of Preparation Technology and Antioxidant Activity of Schisandrae chinensis Protein Peptides in Vitro by Response Surface Methodology
Authors: Haidong WANG, Han ZHANG, Hongyan ZHOU, Jialin SHI, Yuxin SHI, Chunguang YI, Hongyin ZHANG, Mingming YAN
Source: Shipin gongye ke-ji, Vol 45, Iss 19, Pp 166-176 (2024)
Publisher Information: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Food processing and manufacture
Subject Terms: schisandra chinensis, enzymatic protein, response surface analysis, antioxidant activity, Food processing and manufacture, TP368-456
More Details: Objective: To obtain the optimal enzyme and preparation process for Schisandra chinensis protein peptides and investigate its in vitro antioxidant activity. Methods: Seven proteases were used to hydrolyze Schisandra chinensis protein. Based on the degree of hydrolysis, free radical scavenging activity, polypeptide yield and content of different hydrolysates of Schisandra chinensis protein and the comprehensive evaluation of molecular weight in SDS-PAGE, the optimal protease was screened. The DPPH free radical scavenging rate was used as the index, and the optimal enzymatic hydrolysis process was determined by single factor test combined with response surface analysis. The scavenging ability of O2−·, ·OH, DPPH·, ABTS+·, Fe2+ chelating ability and Fe3+ reducing ability of Schisandrae chinensis protein peptides were analyzed and compared with Schisandra chinensis protein. Results: The optimum enzyme for the preparation of Schisandra chinensis protein peptides was alkaline protease. The optimum enzymatic hydrolysis parameters were as follows: substrate concentration 5%, enzyme-to-substrate ratio 1%, enzymatic hydrolysis time 3 h, enzymatic hydrolysis temperature 55 ℃, pH9.0. Under these conditions, the polypeptide content was 88.61%, the degree of hydrolysis was 24.21%, and the DPPH· scavenging rate was 86.96%. The free radical scavenging ability and reducing ability of Schisandrae chinensis protein peptides were better than those of Schisandrae chinensis protein. Conclusion: This study determined the optimum enzyme and hydrolysis process of Schisandrae chinensis protein peptides, and pointed out that Schisandrae chinensis protein peptides had better antioxidant activity in vitro and could be used as a natural antioxidant.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: Chinese
ISSN: 1002-0306
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1002-0306
DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023040070
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/658545e0b7fd4461984b4a836c6c21c2
Accession Number: edsdoj.658545e0b7fd4461984b4a836c6c21c2
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:10020306
DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023040070
Published in:Shipin gongye ke-ji
Language:Chinese