Intestinal nuclear receptors in HDL cholesterol metabolism

Bibliographic Details
Title: Intestinal nuclear receptors in HDL cholesterol metabolism
Authors: Chiara Degirolamo, Carlo SabbĂ , Antonio Moschetta
Source: Journal of Lipid Research, Vol 56, Iss 7, Pp 1262-1270 (2015)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2015.
Publication Year: 2015
Collection: LCC:Biochemistry
Subject Terms: atherosclerosis, gene expression, lipoprotein, transport, transcription, high density lipoprotein, Biochemistry, QD415-436
More Details: The intestine plays a pivotal role in cholesterol homeostasis by functioning as an absorptive and secretory organ in the reverse cholesterol transport pathway. Enterocytes control cholesterol absorption, apoAI synthesis, HDL biogenesis, and nonbiliary cholesterol fecal disposal. Thus, intestine-based therapeutic interventions may hold promise in the management of diseases driven by cholesterol overload. Lipid-sensing nuclear receptors (NRs) are highly expressed in the intestinal epithelium and regulate transcriptionally the handling of cholesterol by the enterocytes. Here, we discuss the NR regulation of cholesterol fluxes across the enterocytes with special emphasis on NR exploitation as a bona fide novel HDL-raising strategy.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 0022-2275
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520355462; https://doaj.org/toc/0022-2275
DOI: 10.1194/jlr.R052704
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/64acf310ca094421abca800580a93390
Accession Number: edsdoj.64acf310ca094421abca800580a93390
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:00222275
DOI:10.1194/jlr.R052704
Published in:Journal of Lipid Research
Language:English