Control Analysis of Protein-Protein Interaction Network Reveals Potential Regulatory Targets for MYCN

Bibliographic Details
Title: Control Analysis of Protein-Protein Interaction Network Reveals Potential Regulatory Targets for MYCN
Authors: Chunyu Pan, Yuyan Zhu, Meng Yu, Yongkang Zhao, Changsheng Zhang, Xizhe Zhang, Yang Yao
Source: Frontiers in Oncology, Vol 11 (2021)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2021.
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Subject Terms: PPI network, MYCN, potential targets, network controllability, EGFR, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
More Details: BackgroundMYCN is an oncogenic transcription factor of the MYC family and plays an important role in the formation of tissues and organs during development before birth. Due to the difficulty in drugging MYCN directly, revealing the molecules in MYCN regulatory networks will help to identify effective therapeutic targets.MethodsWe utilized network controllability theory, a recent developed powerful tool, to identify the potential drug target around MYCN based on Protein-Protein interaction network of MYCN. First, we constructed a Protein-Protein interaction network of MYCN based on public databases. Second, network control analysis was applied on network to identify driver genes and indispensable genes of the MYCN regulatory network. Finally, we developed a novel integrated approach to identify potential drug targets for regulating the function of the MYCN regulatory network.ResultsWe constructed an MYCN regulatory network that has 79 genes and 129 interactions. Based on network controllability theory, we analyzed driver genes which capable to fully control the network. We found 10 indispensable genes whose alternation will significantly change the regulatory pathways of the MYCN network. We evaluated the stability and correlation analysis of these genes and found EGFR may be the potential drug target which closely associated with MYCN.ConclusionTogether, our findings indicate that EGFR plays an important role in the regulatory network and pathways of MYCN and therefore may represent an attractive therapeutic target for cancer treatment.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2234-943X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.633579/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2234-943X
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2021.633579
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/6437a4fd6ac3411787eb86eec8d3c288
Accession Number: edsdoj.6437a4fd6ac3411787eb86eec8d3c288
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2234943X
DOI:10.3389/fonc.2021.633579
Published in:Frontiers in Oncology
Language:English