Performance analysis of an Active Magnetic Regenerative system using Al2O3 nanofluids

Bibliographic Details
Title: Performance analysis of an Active Magnetic Regenerative system using Al2O3 nanofluids
Authors: Sumit Kumar Singh, Jong Suk Lee
Source: International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration, Vol 32, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2024)
Publisher Information: Springer, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Low temperature engineering. Cryogenic engineering. Refrigeration
Subject Terms: Active Magnetic Regenerative, Nanofluids, Magnetocaloric effect, Gadolinium, Low temperature engineering. Cryogenic engineering. Refrigeration, TP480-498
More Details: Abstract This study investigates the utilization of Al2O3 nanofluids in an Active Magnetic Regenerative (AMR) system, focusing on varying nanoparticle concentrations from 0.01 to 1.0%. Numerical modelling is used to analyze the effects of nanoparticle incorporation on system efficiency and cooling performance. Al2O3 nanoparticles are found to significantly increase the thermal conductivity, density, and viscosity of the base fluid while reducing specific heat capacity. Comparative analysis reveals that Al2O3 nanofluids outperform pure water in terms of cooling performance, achieving a lower final temperature and a higher temperature span after 60 min of operation. Moreover, the study highlights that cooling capacity and pumping work increase with higher nanoparticle concentrations, with a notable improvement of 64.95% in cooling capacity and 39.31% in pumping work for the 1.0% Al2O3 nanofluid compared to water. The Coefficient of Performance (COP) of the AMR system peaks at an optimal nanoparticle concentration of 0.2%, reaching 3.88, before declining due to increased pumping power requirements.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2010-1333
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2010-1333
DOI: 10.1007/s44189-024-00058-8
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/ae5e6e1c33de4ec7a3780ce28f59ce57
Accession Number: edsdoj.5e6e1c33de4ec7a3780ce28f59ce57
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:20101333
DOI:10.1007/s44189-024-00058-8
Published in:International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
Language:English