Association between collaterals, cerebral circulation time and outcome after thrombectomy of stroke

Bibliographic Details
Title: Association between collaterals, cerebral circulation time and outcome after thrombectomy of stroke
Authors: Ying‐Jia Wang, Jia‐Qi Wang, Jin Qiu, Wei Li, Xian‐Hui Sun, Yong‐Gang Zhao, Xin Liu, Zi‐Ai Zhao, Liang Liu, Thanh N. Nguyen, Hui‐Sheng Chen
Source: Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Vol 10, Iss 2, Pp 266-275 (2023)
Publisher Information: Wiley, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
LCC:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
Subject Terms: Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, RC321-571, Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system, RC346-429
More Details: Abstract Objective Cerebral circulation time (CCT) and collateral score (CS) are associated with functional outcomes in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients after endovascular treatment (EVT), and may be related to each other. We aim to determine the relationship between CS and CCT on functional outcomes. Methods We retrospectively enrolled consecutive patients with anterior circulation large vessel occlusion (LVO) AIS who received EVT. CS and CCT were measured based on digital subtraction angiography (DSA). We defined CS 0–2 and 3–4 as poor and good collateral status, respectively, and used change of CCT (cCCT), which was defined as the change of stroke side CCT (sCCT) versus healthy side CCT (hCCT). Mediating analysis was used to evaluate the influence of cCCT on the association between CS and functional outcomes, and ROC curves were further used to explore the predictive ability of the interaction between cCCT and CS for functional outcomes. Results A total of 100 patients were enrolled in the final analysis. A higher cCCT (r = −0.239; p = 0.017) was associated with lower CS, and cCCT mediated the association of CS with functional outcome. Logistic regression analysis found that CS, cCCT and cCCT‐CS interactions were independently associated with functional outcome, and cCCT‐CS interaction has better predictive performance, with a higher area under curve value than CS or cCCT alone (0.79 vs. 0.75 or 0.75). Interpretation To our knowledge, this study provides the first report of the association of collateral status with cCCT, and their interaction effect on functional outcome in AIS‐LVO patients receiving EVT.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2328-9503
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2328-9503
DOI: 10.1002/acn3.51718
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/5d7b726e26ee489ba4019cafd907d1d9
Accession Number: edsdoj.5d7b726e26ee489ba4019cafd907d1d9
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:23289503
DOI:10.1002/acn3.51718
Published in:Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology
Language:English