Self‐Assembly of Heterogeneous Ferritin Nanocages for Tumor Uptake and Penetration

Bibliographic Details
Title: Self‐Assembly of Heterogeneous Ferritin Nanocages for Tumor Uptake and Penetration
Authors: Qiqi Liu, Chunyu Wang, Mingsheng Zhu, Jinming Liu, Qiannan Duan, Adam C. Midgley, Ruming Liu, Bing Jiang, Deling Kong, Quan Chen, Jie Zhuang, Xinglu Huang
Source: Advanced Science, Vol 11, Iss 17, Pp n/a-n/a (2024)
Publisher Information: Wiley, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Science
Subject Terms: ferritin, heterogeneous nanostructures, protein nanocages, self‐assembly, tumor, Science
More Details: Abstract Well‐defined nanostructures are crucial for precisely understanding nano‐bio interactions. However, nanoparticles (NPs) fabricated through conventional synthesis approaches often lack poor controllability and reproducibility. Herein, a synthetic biology‐based strategy is introduced to fabricate uniformly reproducible protein‐based NPs, achieving precise control over heterogeneous components of the NPs. Specifically, a ferritin assembly toolbox system is developed that enables intracellular assembly of ferritin subunits/variants in Escherichia coli. Using this strategy, a proof‐of‐concept study is provided to explore the interplay between ligand density of NPs and their tumor targets/penetration. Various ferritin hybrid nanocages (FHn) containing human ferritin heavy chains (FH) and light chains are accurately assembled, leveraging their intrinsic binding with tumor cells and prolonged circulation time in blood, respectively. Further studies reveal that tumor cell uptake is FH density‐dependent through active binding with transferrin receptor 1, whereas in vivo tumor accumulation and tissue penetration are found to be correlated to heterogeneous assembly of FHn and vascular permeability of tumors. Densities of 3.7 FH/100 nm2 on the nanoparticle surface exhibit the highest degree of tumor accumulation and penetration, particularly in tumors with high permeability compared to those with low permeability. This study underscores the significance of nanoparticle heterogeneity in determining particle fate in biological systems.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2198-3844
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2198-3844
DOI: 10.1002/advs.202309271
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/e5c43ace32c146c6bfc2feb079a3e9d3
Accession Number: edsdoj.5c43ace32c146c6bfc2feb079a3e9d3
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:21983844
DOI:10.1002/advs.202309271
Published in:Advanced Science
Language:English