Ultrafast terahertz transparency boosting in graphene meta-cavities

Bibliographic Details
Title: Ultrafast terahertz transparency boosting in graphene meta-cavities
Authors: Wang Lan, An Ning, Gong Sen, Sheng Xuan, Li Yiwei, Yao Baicheng, Yu Cui, He Zezhao, Liu Qingbin, Feng Zhihong, Otsuji Taiichi, Zhang Yaxin
Source: Nanophotonics, Vol 11, Iss 21, Pp 4899-4907 (2022)
Publisher Information: De Gruyter, 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Physics
Subject Terms: graphene, terahertz metasurface, ultrafast optics, Physics, QC1-999
More Details: As an exceptional nonlinear material, graphene offers versatile appealing properties, such as electro-optic tunability and high electromagnetic field confinement in the terahertz regime, spurring advance in ultrashort pulse formation, photodetectors and plasmonic emission. However, limited by atomic thickness, weak light–matter interaction still limits the development of integrated optical devices based on graphene. Here, an exquisitely designed meta-cavities combined with patterned graphene is used to overcome this challenge and promote THz-graphene interaction via terahertz location oscillation. By using an 800 nm pump laser, the local field-induced strong interaction allows sensitive responses to the ultrafast energy transfer from the ultrafast optical pump to graphene electron heat, enabling 46.2% enhancement of terahertz transparency. Such optical modulation of terahertz waves shows ultrafast response in delay less than 10 ps. Moreover, thanks to the nature of graphene, the device shows unique potential for electrically dynamic tuning and further bandwidth broadening.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2192-8614
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2192-8614
DOI: 10.1515/nanoph-2022-0511
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/cc5ba70067a8429e91564fe99630b3a0
Accession Number: edsdoj.5ba70067a8429e91564fe99630b3a0
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:21928614
DOI:10.1515/nanoph-2022-0511
Published in:Nanophotonics
Language:English