The role of Fintech and financial inclusion in the economic development of countries: A comparative analysis

Bibliographic Details
Title: The role of Fintech and financial inclusion in the economic development of countries: A comparative analysis
Authors: Izz Eddien N. Ananzeh, Lubna Khalaf, Diya’a Khalawi
Source: Banks and Bank Systems, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 248-258 (2025)
Publisher Information: LLC "CPC "Business Perspectives", 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: LCC:Banking
Subject Terms: economic development, financial inclusion, financial technology, high-income countries, middle-income countries, panel regression analysis, Banking, HG1501-3550
More Details: The integration of digital financial technology has revolutionized the global financial system, driving financial inclusion as an important pillar of sustainable economic development. This study examines the multidimensional effects of Digital Financial Technology and Financial Inclusion on Economic Development in middle- and high-income countries. The study employs various indicators of financial inclusion and technology, namely access to the internet, Automated Teller Machines (ATMs), bank branches, and the number of depositors examined using panel regression analysis covering 20 middle-income countries and 22 high-income countries from 2010 to 2021.The regression analysis results show that ATMs, internet access, bank branches, and the number of depositors all have a positive correlation with the Index of Human Development, which was used to measure economic development. This supports the idea that wider use of technology and increased financial inclusion can lead to higher levels of human development. Conversely, the study highlights a negative correlation between inflation rates (as a control variable) and Human Development Index (HDI) emphasizing the significance of maintaining price stability for sustained economic progress.The study concludes that digital financial technology and financial inclusion positively impact the economic development of countries and the disparity between middle- and high-income countries. So, the middle-income countries should prioritize the development of financial technology and policies to promote financial inclusion. AcknowledgmentThe Deanship of Scientific Research and Graduate Studies at Philadelphia University and Middle East University support this paper.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1816-7403
1991-7074
Relation: https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/21806/BBS_2025_01_Ananzeh.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/1816-7403; https://doaj.org/toc/1991-7074
DOI: 10.21511/bbs.20(1).2025.20
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/5a89e068c57d4c5fabdcd52d95dea533
Accession Number: edsdoj.5a89e068c57d4c5fabdcd52d95dea533
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:18167403
19917074
DOI:10.21511/bbs.20(1).2025.20
Published in:Banks and Bank Systems
Language:English