Material and Microstructure Analysis of Wood Color Paintings from Shaanxi Cangjie Temple, China

Bibliographic Details
Title: Material and Microstructure Analysis of Wood Color Paintings from Shaanxi Cangjie Temple, China
Authors: Dan Huang, Kezhu Han, Gele Teri, Cong Cheng, Yunpeng Qi, Yuhu Li
Source: Molecules, Vol 29, Iss 12, p 2734 (2024)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Organic chemistry
Subject Terms: CangJie temple, color paintings, pigments and binders, Raman spectra, FTIR spectra, Py-GC/MS, Organic chemistry, QD241-441
More Details: Cangjie Temple was built to commemorate Cangjie, the legendary inventor of Chinese characters. It stands as one of the few remaining temples in China dedicated to the invention and creation of writing. In this study, the material properties of wooden paintings from the Cangjie temple were characterized using Polarized Light Microscopy (PLM), Scanning Electron Microscopy coupled with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), Micro-confocal Raman Spectroscopy, X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), and Pyrolysis-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (Py-GC/MS). It was confirmed that the pigments of the paintings included cinnabar, lapis lazuli, lead white, Paris green, and carbon black. The proteinaceous glue was used as an adhesive in the pigment samples, with tung oil likely being utilized as a primer for the wooden structures before painting. This study not only provides valuable data support for the conservation and restoration of the architectural features of Cangjie Temple but also provides useful reference for the maintenance and inheritance of similar ancient buildings.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1420-3049
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/12/2734; https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules29122734
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/5a7ab2ad790241699835d9536d6db069
Accession Number: edsdoj.5a7ab2ad790241699835d9536d6db069
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:14203049
DOI:10.3390/molecules29122734
Published in:Molecules
Language:English