Donepezil structure-based hybrids as potential multifunctional anti-Alzheimer’s drug candidates

Bibliographic Details
Title: Donepezil structure-based hybrids as potential multifunctional anti-Alzheimer’s drug candidates
Authors: Luca Piemontese, Daniel Tomás, Asha Hiremathad, Vito Capriati, Emanuel Candeias, Sandra M. Cardoso, Sílvia Chaves, M. Amélia Santos
Source: Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, Vol 33, Iss 1, Pp 1212-1224 (2018)
Publisher Information: Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.
Publication Year: 2018
Collection: LCC:Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Subject Terms: Alzheimer’s disease, multipotent drugs, donepezil mimetics, AChE inhibitors, anti-Aβ aggregation, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950
More Details: A new series of multifunctional hybrids, based on the structure of the donepezil (DNP) drug, have been developed and evaluated as potential anti Alzheimer’s disease (AD) agents. The rationale of this study was the conjugation of a benzylpiperidine/benzylpiperazine moiety with derivatives of bioactive heterocyclics (benzimidazole or benzofuran), to mimic the main structure of DNP and to endow the hybrids with additional relevant properties such as inhibition of amyloid beta (Aβ) peptide aggregation, antioxidant activity and metal chelation. Overall, they showed good activity for AChE inhibition (IC50=4.0–30.0 μΜ) and moderate ability for inhibition of Aβ1–42 self-mediated aggregation. The hybrids containing chelating groups showed improvement in the inhibition of Cu-induced Aβ42 aggregation and the antioxidant capacity. Moreover, neuroprotective effects of these compounds were evidenced in neuroblastoma cells after Aβ1–42 induced toxicity. Structure–activity relationship allowed the identification of some promising compounds and the main determinant structural features for the targeted properties.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1475-6366
1475-6374
14756366
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1475-6366; https://doaj.org/toc/1475-6374
DOI: 10.1080/14756366.2018.1491564
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/576dcbc606174caaba74b8e132d38b00
Accession Number: edsdoj.576dcbc606174caaba74b8e132d38b00
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:14756366
14756374
DOI:10.1080/14756366.2018.1491564
Published in:Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
Language:English