Highly Efficient, Rapid, and Simultaneous Removal of Cationic Dyes from Aqueous Solution Using Monodispersed Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles as the Adsorbent

Bibliographic Details
Title: Highly Efficient, Rapid, and Simultaneous Removal of Cationic Dyes from Aqueous Solution Using Monodispersed Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles as the Adsorbent
Authors: Peige Qin, Yixin Yang, Xiaoting Zhang, Jiahua Niu, Hui Yang, Shufang Tian, Jinhua Zhu, Minghua Lu
Source: Nanomaterials, Vol 8, Iss 1, p 4 (2017)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2017.
Publication Year: 2017
Collection: LCC:Chemistry
Subject Terms: adsorption, cationic dyes, dye removal, monodispersed mesoporous silica nanoparticles, Chemistry, QD1-999
More Details: In this work, a highly efficient and rapid method for simultaneously removing cationic dyes from aqueous solutions was developed by using monodispersed mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) as the adsorbents. The MSNs were prepared by a facile one-pot method and characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller. Experimental results demonstrated that the as-prepared MSNs possessed a large specific surface area (about 585 m2/g), uniform particle size (about 30 nm), large pore volume (1.175 cm3/g), and narrow pore size distribution (1.68 nm). The materials showed highly efficient and rapid adsorption properties for cationic dyes including rhodamine B, methylene blue, methyl violet, malachite green, and basic fuchsin. Under the optimized conditions, the maximum adsorption capacities for the above mentioned cationic dyes were in the range of 14.70 mg/g to 34.23 mg/g, which could be achieved within 2 to 6 min. The probable adsorption mechanism of MSNs for adsorption of cationic dyes is proposed. It could be considered that the adsorption is mainly controlled by electrostatic interactions and hydrogen bonding between the cationic dyes and MSNs. As a low-cost, biocompatible, and environmentally friendly material, MSNs have a potential application in wastewater treatment for removing some environmental cationic contaminants.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2079-4991
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/8/1/4; https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991
DOI: 10.3390/nano8010004
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/e56bc3f036014bf79f876bbc752da0f5
Accession Number: edsdoj.56bc3f036014bf79f876bbc752da0f5
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:20794991
DOI:10.3390/nano8010004
Published in:Nanomaterials
Language:English