Identification of a novel heterozygous SOX9 variant in a Chinese family with congenital heart disease

Bibliographic Details
Title: Identification of a novel heterozygous SOX9 variant in a Chinese family with congenital heart disease
Authors: Li Gong, Chunyan Wang, Haiyang Xie, Jun Gao, Tengyan Li, Shenggui Qi, Binbin Wang, Jing Wang
Source: Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 5, Pp n/a-n/a (2022)
Publisher Information: Wiley, 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Genetics
Subject Terms: congenital heart disease, incomplete penetrance, missense variant, SOX9, whole exome sequencing, Genetics, QH426-470
More Details: Abstract Background Previous studies of individuals with hereditary or sporadic congenital heart disease (CHD) have provided strong evidence for a genetic basis for CHD. The aim of this study was to identify novel pathogenic genes and variants in a Chinese CHD family. Methods Three generations of a family with CHD were recruited. We performed whole exome sequencing for the affected individuals and the proband's unaffected aunt to investigate the genetic causes of CHD in this family. Heterozygous variants carried by the proband and her maternal grandmother, but not the proband's aunt, were selected. The frequencies of the variants detected were assessed using public databases, and their influences on protein function were predicted using online prediction software. The candidate variant was further confirmed by Sanger sequencing of other members of the family. Results On the basis of the family's pedigree, the mode of inheritance was speculated to be autosomal dominant with incomplete penetrance. We identified a novel heterozygous missense variant in SOX9 in all affected individuals and one asymptomatic family member, suggesting an inheritance pattern with incomplete penetrance. The variant was not found in any public database. In addition, the variant was highly conserved among mammals, and was predicted to be deleterious by online software programs. Conclusions We report for the first time a novel heterozygous missense variant in SOX9 (NM_000346:c.931G>T:p.Gly311Cys) in a Chinese CHD family. Our results provide further evidence supporting a causative role for SOX9 variants in CHD.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2324-9269
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2324-9269
DOI: 10.1002/mgg3.1909
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/ea56b791f616497cadfbdcce211e1c4d
Accession Number: edsdoj.56b791f616497cadfbdcce211e1c4d
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:23249269
DOI:10.1002/mgg3.1909
Published in:Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine
Language:English