Evaluation of corneal thickness alterations during menstrual cycle in productive age women

Bibliographic Details
Title: Evaluation of corneal thickness alterations during menstrual cycle in productive age women
Authors: Negar Amiri Ghahfarokhi, Ali Vaseghi, Negin Amiri Ghahfarokhi, Mohammad Ghoreishi, Alireza Peyman, Alireza Dehghani
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol 63, Iss 1, Pp 30-32 (2015)
Publisher Information: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2015.
Publication Year: 2015
Collection: LCC:Ophthalmology
Subject Terms: Cup to disc ratio, disc area, glaucoma probability score, moorfields regression analysis, optical coherence tomography, Antioxidant supplementation, diabetes mellitus, free oxygen radicals test, nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy, reactive oxygen species, In vivo confocal microscopy, keratocyte density, prostaglandin analogues, Chronic glaucoma patients, economic burden, socioeconomic profile, Bevacizumab, macular edema, refractory, retinal vein occlusion, triamcinolone acetonide, Corneal thickness, menstrual cycle, pachymetry, refractive surgery, Ophthalmology, RE1-994
More Details: Purpose: To determine the change in corneal thickness through different phases of menstrual cycle in women who are in their productive age. Materials and Methods: Fifty healthy women with normal past medical history were enrolled in this prospective study. Central corneal thickness was measured with ultrasound pachymeter three times during a menstrual cycle: Beginning of the cycle (days 1-3), ovulation time, and at the end of cycle (days 27-32). We confirmed ovulation time with determining a peak in luteinizing hormone in urine. To avoid the diurnal variation of the corneal thickness which is well recognized, we checked all our subjects at 10 in the morning. Results: In days 1 to 3 of menstruation, mean corneal thickness was 541.40±11.36 and 540.82±11.70 microns for left and right eyes respectively. At ovulation time the mean thickness changed to 556.50±7.11 and 555.98±7.26 microns for left and right eyes respectively, and at the end of the cycle, the corneal thickness turned in to 536.38±12.83 and 535.48±13.08 microns for left and right eyes respectively. The difference of corneal thickness was statistically significant relating to the different stages of menstrual cycle. Conclusion: The thickest cornea during the menstruation cycle is achieved at the ovulation time and the thinnest at the end of the cycle and this should be taken in to account whilst plan to do a corneal refractive surgery.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 0301-4738
1998-3689
Relation: http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2015;volume=63;issue=1;spage=30;epage=32;aulast=Ghahfarokhi; https://doaj.org/toc/0301-4738; https://doaj.org/toc/1998-3689
DOI: 10.4103/0301-4738.151463
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/cd5579a7a3374f7089e9f7d42f2aca36
Accession Number: edsdoj.5579a7a3374f7089e9f7d42f2aca36
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:03014738
19983689
DOI:10.4103/0301-4738.151463
Published in:Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
Language:English