Wrapping stem cells with wireless electrical nanopatches for traumatic brain injury therapy

Bibliographic Details
Title: Wrapping stem cells with wireless electrical nanopatches for traumatic brain injury therapy
Authors: Liang Wang, Jingyi Du, Qilu Liu, Dongshuang Wang, Wenhan Wang, Ming Lei, Keyi Li, Yiwei Li, Aijun Hao, Yuanhua Sang, Fan Yi, Wenjuan Zhou, Hong Liu, Chuanbin Mao, Jichuan Qiu
Source: Nature Communications, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2024)
Publisher Information: Nature Portfolio, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Science
Subject Terms: Science
More Details: Abstract Electrical stimulation holds promise for enhancing neuronal differentiation of neural stem cells to treat traumatic brain injury. However, once the stem cells leave the stimulating material and migrate post transplantation, electrical stimulation on them is diminished. Here, we wrap the stem cells with wireless electrical nanopatches, the conductive graphene nanosheets. Under electromagnetic induction, electrical stimulation can thus be applied in-situ to individual nanopatch-wrapped stem cells on demand, stimulating their neuronal differentiation through a MAPK/ERK signaling pathway. Consequently, 41% of the nanopatch-wrapped stem cells differentiate into functional neurons in 5 days, as opposed to only 16.3% of the unwrapped ones. The brain injury male mice implanted with the nanopatch-wrapped stem cells and exposed to a rotating magnetic field 30 min/day exhibit significant recovery of brain tissues, behaviors, and cognitions, within 28 days. This study opens up an avenue to individualized electrical stimulation of transplanted stem cells for treating neurodegenerative diseases.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2041-1723
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-51098-y
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/53b34fd4f03b43d189d8f7c997bd9f39
Accession Number: edsdoj.53b34fd4f03b43d189d8f7c997bd9f39
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:20411723
DOI:10.1038/s41467-024-51098-y
Published in:Nature Communications
Language:English