Bibliographic Details
| Title: |
Oxidative Stress, Environmental Pollution, and Lifestyle as Determinants of Asthma in Children |
| Authors: |
Serena Di Vincenzo, Giuliana Ferrante, Maria Ferraro, Caterina Cascio, Velia Malizia, Amelia Licari, Stefania La Grutta, Elisabetta Pace |
| Source: |
Biology, Vol 12, Iss 1, p 133 (2023) |
| Publisher Information: |
MDPI AG, 2023. |
| Publication Year: |
2023 |
| Collection: |
LCC:Biology (General) |
| Subject Terms: |
oxidative stress, lifestyle, asthma, children, Biology (General), QH301-705.5 |
| More Details: |
Exposure to cigarette smoke, allergens, viruses, and other environmental contaminants, as well as a detrimental lifestyle, are the main factors supporting elevated levels of airway oxidative stress. Elevated oxidative stress results from an imbalance in reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and efficiency in antioxidant defense systems. Uncontrolled increased oxidative stress amplifies inflammatory processes and tissue damage and alters innate and adaptive immunity, thus compromising airway homeostasis. Oxidative stress events reduce responsiveness to corticosteroids. These events can increase risk of asthma into adolescence and prompt evolution of asthma toward its most severe forms. Development of new therapies aimed to restore oxidant/antioxidant balance and active interventions aimed to improve physical activity and quality/quantity of food are all necessary strategies to prevent asthma onset and avoid in asthmatics evolution toward severe forms of the disease. |
| Document Type: |
article |
| File Description: |
electronic resource |
| Language: |
English |
| ISSN: |
2079-7737 |
| Relation: |
https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/12/1/133; https://doaj.org/toc/2079-7737 |
| DOI: |
10.3390/biology12010133 |
| Access URL: |
https://doaj.org/article/a50da51411e946818f93f73f3bd4e98b |
| Accession Number: |
edsdoj.50da51411e946818f93f73f3bd4e98b |
| Database: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
