Assessment of heavy metals associated health risk to humans from biota in Thane creek, India

Bibliographic Details
Title: Assessment of heavy metals associated health risk to humans from biota in Thane creek, India
Authors: Sugandhi Suresh, Harshali S. Suryavanshi, Mahesh Tiwari, Vandana A. Pulhani
Source: Discover Environment, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2025)
Publisher Information: Springer, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: LCC:Environmental sciences
Subject Terms: Biota, Heavy metals, Health risk, Concentration, Elements, Environmental sciences, GE1-350
More Details: Abstract Industrialisation and urbanisation have led to significant contamination of the coastal environment with heavy metals. The objective of this study was to investigate the levels of V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, and Pb in crab, prawn, and fish collected from Thane creek, Mumbai and determine the health risks posed to humans. The concentration of heavy metal in the edible parts of the biota was analysed using Energy Dispersive X-ray Florescence. The order of the concentration of the heavy metals in the studied biota species was crab > prawn > fish and this may be due to the habitat of crab, environmental factors, controlling mechanisms etc. The concentration of Fe was highest and Pb was lowest in crab, prawn and fish. The health risks to humans were estimated via estimated daily intake, hazard quotient and hazard index. It was observed that the estimated daily intake of biota was below the permissible exposure limit of daily dietary intake of each metal. The hazard quotient and hazard index of the analysed biota was less than unity, indicating no serious potential health risk to humans.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2731-9431
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2731-9431
DOI: 10.1007/s44274-025-00208-8
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/50d33fe776ee4848930502beeb04b153
Accession Number: edsdoj.50d33fe776ee4848930502beeb04b153
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:27319431
DOI:10.1007/s44274-025-00208-8
Published in:Discover Environment
Language:English