The ataxia-telangiectasia disease protein ATM controls vesicular protein secretion via CHGA and microtubule dynamics via CRMP5

Bibliographic Details
Title: The ataxia-telangiectasia disease protein ATM controls vesicular protein secretion via CHGA and microtubule dynamics via CRMP5
Authors: Marina Reichlmeir, Ruth Pia Duecker, Hanna Röhrich, Jana Key, Ralf Schubert, Kathryn Abell, Anthony P. Possemato, Matthew P. Stokes, Georg Auburger
Source: Neurobiology of Disease, Vol 203, Iss , Pp 106756- (2024)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Subject Terms: PhosphoScan®, Immobilized metal affinity chromatography, Label-free mass spectrometry, Co-immunoprecipitation, Sodium arsenite, Chloroquine, Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, RC321-571
More Details: The autosomal recessive disease ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T) presents with cerebellar degeneration, immunodeficiency, radiosensitivity, capillary dilatations, and pulmonary infections. Most symptoms outside the nervous system can be explained by failures of the disease protein ATM as a Ser/Thr-kinase to coordinate DNA damage repair. However, ATM in adult neurons has cytoplasmic localization and vesicle association, where its roles remain unclear. Here, we defined novel ATM protein targets in human neuroblastoma cells, and filtered initial pathogenesis events in ATM-null mouse cerebellum. Profiles of global proteome and phosphoproteomics - both direct ATM/ATR substrates and overall phosphorylation changes - confirmed previous findings for NBN, MRE11, MDC1, CHEK1, EIF4EBP1, AP3B2, PPP2R5C, SYN1 and SLC2A1. Even stronger downregulation of ATM/ATR substrate phosphopeptides after ATM-depletion was documented for CHGA, EXPH5, NBEAL2 and CHMP6 as key factors of protein secretion and endosome dynamics, as well as for CRMP5, DISP2, PHACTR1, PLXNC1, INA and TPX2 as neurite extension factors. Prominent effects on semaphorin-CRMP5-microtubule signals and ATM association with CRMP5 were validated. As a functional consequence, microtubules were stabilized, and neurite retraction ensued. The impact of ATM on secretory granules confirms previous ATM-null cerebellar transcriptome findings. This study provides the first link of A-T neural atrophy to growth cone collapse and aberrant microtubule dynamics.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1095-953X
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996124003589; https://doaj.org/toc/1095-953X
DOI: 10.1016/j.nbd.2024.106756
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/d4f5a9d28bce480a840e354883c3764f
Accession Number: edsdoj.4f5a9d28bce480a840e354883c3764f
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:1095953X
DOI:10.1016/j.nbd.2024.106756
Published in:Neurobiology of Disease
Language:English