Assessment of physical fitness in military and security forces: a systematic review

Bibliographic Details
Title: Assessment of physical fitness in military and security forces: a systematic review
Authors: Manuel Herrador-Colmenero, Ginés Fernández-Vicente, Jonatan R. Ruiz
Source: European Journal of Human Movement, Vol 32 (2014)
Publisher Information: Asociación Española de Ciencias del Deporte, 2014.
Publication Year: 2014
Collection: LCC:Sports
LCC:Sports medicine
Subject Terms: Sports, GV557-1198.995, Sports medicine, RC1200-1245
More Details: The aim of this systematic review was to comprehensively study the physical fitness test and batteries used by military and security forces. Our ultimate goal was to propose a physical fitness test battery to be used in military and security forces based on the currently available evidence. A literature search was conducted using four electronic databases; MEDLINE, SCOPUS, SPORTDISCUS and PUBMED and two search platform; OVID and EBSCOhot. Four categories of search terms were identified: assessment, tool, fitness and organization. Titles and abstracts were reviewed to determine whether the studies met the inclusion criteria. The electronic search strategy produced 5,492 studies. After applying the inclusion criteria, we identified a total of 193 studies. One hundred fifty-six studies (80.83%) assessed cardiorespiratory fitness, 133 studies (68.91%) assessed muscle skeletal fitness, 16 studies (8.29%) assessed motor fitness and 124 studies (64.25%) assessed body composition. The test that has been used the most included the 2.4 km run, sit-ups and pull-ups tests as well as body mass index, percentage of body fat measured by skinfold thickness and body weight and fat free mass. Meanwhile more evidence is accumulated in military and security forces, these tests should be included when assessing physical fitness in this population setting.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2386-4095
Relation: https://eurjhm.com/index.php/eurjhm/article/view/317; https://doaj.org/toc/2386-4095
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/4ec8288857d94656850f8cc33e0e6db9
Accession Number: edsdoj.4ec8288857d94656850f8cc33e0e6db9
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:23864095
Published in:European Journal of Human Movement
Language:English