Utility of eButton images for identifying food preparation behaviors and meal-related tasks in adolescents

Bibliographic Details
Title: Utility of eButton images for identifying food preparation behaviors and meal-related tasks in adolescents
Authors: Margaret Raber, Monika Patterson, Wenyan Jia, Mingui Sun, Tom Baranowski
Source: Nutrition Journal, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2018)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2018.
Publication Year: 2018
Collection: LCC:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
LCC:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
Subject Terms: Food preparation, Nutritional assessment, All-day imaging, Cooking, Adolescents, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641, Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases, RC620-627
More Details: Abstract Background Food preparation skills may encourage healthy eating. Traditional assessment of child food preparation employs self- or parent proxy-reporting methods, which are prone to error. The eButton is a wearable all-day camera that has promise as an objective, passive method for measuring child food preparation practices. Purpose This paper explores the feasibility of the eButton to reliably capture home food preparation behaviors and practices in a sample of pre- and early adolescents (ages 9 to 13). Methods This is a secondary analysis of two eButton pilot projects evaluating the dietary intake of pre- and early adolescents in or around Houston, Texas. Food preparation behaviors were coded into seven major categories including: browsing, altering food/adding seasoning, food media, meal related tasks, prep work, cooking and observing. Inter-coder reliability was measured using Cohen’s kappa and percent agreement. Results Analysis was completed on data for 31 participants. The most common activity was browsing in the pantry or fridge. Few participants demonstrated any food preparation work beyond unwrapping of food packages and combining two or more ingredients; actual cutting or measuring of foods were rare. Conclusions Although previous research suggests children who “help” prepare meals may obtain some dietary benefit, accurate assessment tools of food preparation behavior are lacking. The eButton offers a feasible approach to food preparation behavior measurement among pre- and early adolescents. Follow up research exploring the validity of this method in a larger sample, and comparisons between cooking behavior and dietary intake are needed.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1475-2891
Relation: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12937-018-0341-2; https://doaj.org/toc/1475-2891
DOI: 10.1186/s12937-018-0341-2
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/d4eb9dab831f4a75bf7a142985c37886
Accession Number: edsdoj.4eb9dab831f4a75bf7a142985c37886
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:14752891
DOI:10.1186/s12937-018-0341-2
Published in:Nutrition Journal
Language:English