Plasmid DNA for Therapeutic Applications in Cancer

Bibliographic Details
Title: Plasmid DNA for Therapeutic Applications in Cancer
Authors: David Hernán Martínez-Puente, José Juan Pérez-Trujillo, Laura Mireya Zavala-Flores, Aracely García-García, Arnulfo Villanueva-Olivo, Humberto Rodríguez-Rocha, Jesús Valdés, Odila Saucedo-Cárdenas, Roberto Montes de Oca-Luna, María de Jesús Loera-Arias
Source: Pharmaceutics, Vol 14, Iss 9, p 1861 (2022)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Pharmacy and materia medica
Subject Terms: cancer, DNA vaccination, gene therapy, tumor-specific antigens, apoptosis, plasmids, Pharmacy and materia medica, RS1-441
More Details: Recently, the interest in using nucleic acids for therapeutic applications has been increasing. DNA molecules can be manipulated to express a gene of interest for gene therapy applications or vaccine development. Plasmid DNA can be developed to treat different diseases, such as infections and cancer. In most cancers, the immune system is limited or suppressed, allowing cancer cells to grow. DNA vaccination has demonstrated its capacity to stimulate the immune system to fight against cancer cells. Furthermore, plasmids for cancer gene therapy can direct the expression of proteins with different functions, such as enzymes, toxins, and cytotoxic or proapoptotic proteins, to directly kill cancer cells. The progress and promising results reported in animal models in recent years have led to interesting clinical results. These DNA strategies are expected to be approved for cancer treatment in the near future. This review discusses the main strategies, challenges, and future perspectives of using plasmid DNA for cancer treatment.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1999-4923
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/14/9/1861; https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4923
DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics14091861
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/4e4c0988c0904598a47546a09cf67ed1
Accession Number: edsdoj.4e4c0988c0904598a47546a09cf67ed1
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:19994923
DOI:10.3390/pharmaceutics14091861
Published in:Pharmaceutics
Language:English