Performance of Different Combination Models of High-Risk HPV Genotyping in Triaging Chinese Women With Atypical Squamous Cells of Undetermined Significance

Bibliographic Details
Title: Performance of Different Combination Models of High-Risk HPV Genotyping in Triaging Chinese Women With Atypical Squamous Cells of Undetermined Significance
Authors: Zhen Guo, Man-Man Jia, Qiong Chen, Hong-Min Chen, Pei-Pei Chen, Dong-Mei Zhao, Ling-Yan Ren, Xi-Bin Sun, Shao-Kai Zhang
Source: Frontiers in Oncology, Vol 9 (2019)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2019.
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Subject Terms: human papilloma virus (HPV), genotyping, triage, atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS), cervical cancer, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
More Details: Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of different combination models of high-risk human papilloma viruses (HPV) genotyping in triaging Chinese women with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS).Methods: We established a screening cohort of 3,997 Chinese women who underwent cervical cytology and HPV genotyping test. Women with ASCUS cytology underwent punch biopsy under colposcopy/endocervical curettage. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) of different combination models of HR-HPV genotyping calculated that cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 2 or higher (CIN2+) on histology were endpoints.Results: Of the full sample, 393 women had ASCUS. Among ASCUS women with a CIN2 lesion, the prevalence for HPV were 40.0% (type 16), 10.0% (type 18), 0.0% (type 33), 30.0% (type 52), 40.0% (type 58), and 30.0% (other nine types). For ASCUS women with a CIN3 lesion, the prevalence for HPV were 68.4% (type 16), 15.8% (type 18), 10.5% (type 33), 31.6% (type 52), 15.8% (type 58), and 36.8% (other nine types). Combination model including HPV16/18/33/52/58 for predicting CIN2+ lesion in women with ASCUS had relatively higher sensitivity [93.1% (78.0, 98.1)], specificity [75.8% (71.2, 79.9)], PPV [23.5% (16.7, 32.0)], and NPV [99.3% (97.4, 99.8)] than other combination models. Moreover, the referral rate of HPV16/18/33/52/58 (29.3%) was lower than HR-HPV (36.1%).Conclusions: The study demonstrates that specific HR-HPV types HPV16/18/33/52/58 may be an effective strategy in ASCUS triage. This improves the subsequent selection of ASCUS patients.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2234-943X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fonc.2019.00202/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2234-943X
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2019.00202
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/4e28d996f24d4ae995f2904213317614
Accession Number: edsdoj.4e28d996f24d4ae995f2904213317614
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2234943X
DOI:10.3389/fonc.2019.00202
Published in:Frontiers in Oncology
Language:English