Genome-wide analysis of the HSF family in Allium sativum L. and AsHSFB1 overexpression in Arabidopsis under heat stress

Bibliographic Details
Title: Genome-wide analysis of the HSF family in Allium sativum L. and AsHSFB1 overexpression in Arabidopsis under heat stress
Authors: Qing-Qing Yang, Feng Yang, Can-Yu Liu, Yong-Qiang Zhao, Xin-Juan Lu, Jie Ge, Bi-Wei Zhang, Meng-Qian Li, Yan Yang, Ji-De Fan
Source: BMC Genomics, Vol 25, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2024)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Biotechnology
LCC:Genetics
Subject Terms: AsHSFB1, Arabidopsis, Garlic, Heat shock factor family, Heat stress, Biotechnology, TP248.13-248.65, Genetics, QH426-470
More Details: Abstract The heat shock transcription factor (HSF) family is one of the most widely studied transcription factor families in plants; HSFs can participate in the response to various stressors, such as heat stress, high salt, and drought stress. Based on garlic transcriptome data, we screened and identified 22 garlic HSFs. The HSF proteins of garlic and Arabidopsis can be divided into three (A, B, C) subfamilies. The phylogenetic relationship, chromosome localization, sequence characteristics, conserved motifs, and promoter analysis of the HSF family were analyzed through bioinformatics methods. RT-qPCR analysis showed that the nine selected genes had different degrees of response to heat stress. In addition, we isolated and identified a class B HSF gene, AsHSFB1, from garlic variety ‘Xusuan No.6’. Subsequently, the AsHSFB1 gene was overexpressed in Arabidopsis thaliana. Under heat stress, the germination rate and growth of wild-type plants were better than that of transgenic plants. Moreover, after heat treatment, the contents of peroxidase, catalase, and chlorophyll a and b of transgenic plants were lower, but the contents of malondialdehyde (MDA) and leaf conductivity were higher. Nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) staining showed that the stained area of transgenic plant leaves was larger than that of the wild type. Further studies showed that AsHSFB1 overexpression inhibited the expression of related reverse resistance genes. These results indicate that AsHSFB1 might play a negative regulatory role in garlic resistance under high stress. Altogether, these findings provide valuable data for revealing the function of HSF genes and lay a foundation for the subsequent selection of heat-resistant garlic varieties.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1471-2164
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2164
DOI: 10.1186/s12864-024-11002-w
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/4e1ba612c8b14068bbad591cb208cc85
Accession Number: edsdoj.4e1ba612c8b14068bbad591cb208cc85
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:14712164
DOI:10.1186/s12864-024-11002-w
Published in:BMC Genomics
Language:English