Transcriptional and Translational Differences of Microglia from Male and Female Brains

Bibliographic Details
Title: Transcriptional and Translational Differences of Microglia from Male and Female Brains
Authors: Dilansu Guneykaya, Andranik Ivanov, Daniel Perez Hernandez, Verena Haage, Bartosz Wojtas, Niklas Meyer, Meron Maricos, Philipp Jordan, Alice Buonfiglioli, Bartlomiej Gielniewski, Natalia Ochocka, Cagla Cömert, Corinna Friedrich, Lorena Suarez Artiles, Bozena Kaminska, Philipp Mertins, Dieter Beule, Helmut Kettenmann, Susanne A. Wolf
Source: Cell Reports, Vol 24, Iss 10, Pp 2773-2783.e6 (2018)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2018.
Publication Year: 2018
Collection: LCC:Biology (General)
Subject Terms: Biology (General), QH301-705.5
More Details: Summary: Sex differences in brain structure and function are of substantial scientific interest because of sex-related susceptibility to psychiatric and neurological disorders. Neuroinflammation is a common denominator of many of these diseases, and thus microglia, as the brain’s immunocompetent cells, have come into focus in sex-specific studies. Here, we show differences in the structure, function, and transcriptomic and proteomic profiles in microglia freshly isolated from male and female mouse brains. We show that male microglia are more frequent in specific brain areas, have a higher antigen-presenting capacity, and appear to have a higher potential to respond to stimuli such as ATP, reflected in higher baseline outward and inward currents and higher protein expression of purinergic receptors. Altogether, we provide a comprehensive resource to generate and validate hypotheses regarding brain sex differences. : Guneykaya et al. provide transcriptomic, proteomic, and functional data from male and female microglia, providing a resource for further investigation of sex-based differences in microglia. Keywords: microglia, sex differences, transcriptomics, proteomics
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2211-1247
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124718312427; https://doaj.org/toc/2211-1247
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2018.08.001
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/4cb1e8b10eb248d59fed0a44e461b819
Accession Number: edsdoj.4cb1e8b10eb248d59fed0a44e461b819
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22111247
DOI:10.1016/j.celrep.2018.08.001
Published in:Cell Reports
Language:English