Total intracranial migration of ventriculoperitoneal shunt

Bibliographic Details
Title: Total intracranial migration of ventriculoperitoneal shunt
Authors: Ahtesham Khizar, Syed Aamir Shah, Soha Zahid, Jayant Kumar Yadav
Source: Romanian Neurosurgery, Vol 37, Iss 2 (2023)
Publisher Information: London Academic Publishing, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
Subject Terms: ventriculoperitoneal shunt, intracranial migration, shunt complications, Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system, RC346-429
More Details: Background. The ventriculoperitoneal shunt is a common treatment for hydrocephalus. There are several complications associated with it. Shunt failure is one of the most frequent complications, but total intracranial shunt migration is quite uncommon. The exact cause of shunt migration is unknown, but several factors are thought to play a role. Case presentation. A 10-month-old boy was diagnosed with total intracranial migration of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt (Chhabra type). We used neuroendoscopy to remove this intracranially migrated shunt and implanted a new ventriculoperitoneal shunt (Medtronic type) on the opposite side. He had a favourable clinical outcome. Conclusion. Total intracranial shunt migration is an uncommon complication which is most likely caused by increased intraperitoneal pressure, strong head movements, and insufficient shunt fixation. Better patient handling combined with appropriate operative technique would be the best way to prevent shunt migration.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1220-8841
2344-4959
Relation: https://journals.lapub.co.uk/index.php/roneurosurgery/article/view/2321; https://doaj.org/toc/1220-8841; https://doaj.org/toc/2344-4959
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/4a982a3ab1a64578bfa7be1de136a411
Accession Number: edsdoj.4a982a3ab1a64578bfa7be1de136a411
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:12208841
23444959
Published in:Romanian Neurosurgery
Language:English