Tumor targeted 4-1BB agonist antibody-albumin fusions with high affinity to FcRn induce anti-tumor immunity without toxicity

Bibliographic Details
Title: Tumor targeted 4-1BB agonist antibody-albumin fusions with high affinity to FcRn induce anti-tumor immunity without toxicity
Authors: Oana Hangiu, Marta Compte, Anders Dinesen, Rocio Navarro, Antonio Tapia-Galisteo, Ole A. Mandrup, Ainhoa Erce-Llamazares, Rodrigo Lázaro-Gorines, Daniel Nehme-Álvarez, Carmen Domínguez-Alonso, Seandean L. Harwood, Carlos Alfonso, Belen Blanco, Laura Rubio-Pérez, Anaïs Jiménez-Reinoso, Laura Díez-Alonso, Francisco J. Blanco, Laura Sanz, Kenneth A. Howard, Luis Álvarez-Vallina
Source: iScience, Vol 25, Iss 9, Pp 104958- (2022)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Science
Subject Terms: Immunology, immunological methods, immune response, cancer, Science
More Details: Summary: Costimulation of tumor-infiltrating T lymphocytes by anti-4-1BB monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) has shown anti-tumor activity in human trials, but can be associated with significant off-tumor toxicities involving FcγR interactions. Here, we introduce albumin-fused mouse and human bispecific antibodies with clinically favorable pharmacokinetics designed to confine 4-1BB costimulation to the tumor microenvironment. These Fc-free 4-1BB agonists consist of an EGFR-specific VHH antibody, a 4-1BB-specific scFv, and a human albumin sequence engineered for high FcRn binding connected in tandem (LiTCo-Albu). We demonstrate in vitro cognate target engagement, EGFR-specific costimulatory activity, and FcRn-driven cellular recycling similar to non-fused FcRn high-binding albumin. The mouse LiTCo-Albu exhibited a prolonged circulatory half-life and in vivo tumor inhibition, with no indication of 4-1BB mAb-associated toxicity. Furthermore, we show a greater therapeutic effect when used in combination with PD-1-blocking mAbs. These findings demonstrate the feasibility of tumor-specific LiTCo-Albu antibodies for safe and effective costimulatory strategies in cancer immunotherapy.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2589-0042
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004222012305; https://doaj.org/toc/2589-0042
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.104958
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/c486f101097e4624bed914bc95a337c3
Accession Number: edsdoj.486f101097e4624bed914bc95a337c3
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:25890042
DOI:10.1016/j.isci.2022.104958
Published in:iScience
Language:English