Translucent cuticle and setiferous patches in Megaspilidae (Hymenoptera, Ceraphronoidea)

Bibliographic Details
Title: Translucent cuticle and setiferous patches in Megaspilidae (Hymenoptera, Ceraphronoidea)
Authors: Carolyn Trietsch, Istvan Miko, Jonah M. Ulmer, Andrew R. Deans
Source: Journal of Hymenoptera Research, Vol 60, Iss , Pp 135-156 (2017)
Publisher Information: Pensoft Publishers, 2017.
Publication Year: 2017
Collection: LCC:Zoology
Subject Terms: Zoology, QL1-991
More Details: All Ceraphronoidea have metasomal patches of translucent cuticle and setae that have never been investigated before, despite their potential behavioral and phylogenetic relevance. To understand the internal and external morphology of these structures, specimens were examined using a broad array of histology-based methods, including transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) and serial block-face scanning electron microscopy (SBFSEM). For the first time, the setiferous patches are shown to be associated with exocrine glands in Ceraphronoidea. The proposed glandular function is the secretion of pheromones, with the setae above the pore openings serving as a surface for evaporation. The translucent cuticle is morphologically distinct from the setiferous patches; structures resembling lamellar bodies were found underneath the translucent cuticle, and may be associated with photoreceptors or endocrine glands. The locations of translucent cuticle on the metasoma are unique to different families and genera within Ceraphronoidea, and could be useful for inferring phylogenetic relationships. The character distribution suggests that the genera Trassedia and Masner are more closely related to Ceraphronidae than Megaspilidae. We found similar structures containing translucent cuticle in Orussidae and Ichneumonoidea, indicating that these structures are potentially a rich character system for future phylogenetic analysis in Hymenoptera.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1314-2607
1070-9428
Relation: https://jhr.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=13692; https://jhr.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_pdf&item_id=13692; https://jhr.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_xml&item_id=13692; https://doaj.org/toc/1070-9428; https://doaj.org/toc/1314-2607
DOI: 10.3897/jhr.60.13692
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/46e92eff92cb45ff897f93270cb69435
Accession Number: edsdoj.46e92eff92cb45ff897f93270cb69435
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:13142607
10709428
DOI:10.3897/jhr.60.13692
Published in:Journal of Hymenoptera Research
Language:English