Transcriptome and Proteome Analyses Revealed Differences in JEV-Infected PK-15 Cells in Response to Ferroptosis Agonists and Antagonists

Bibliographic Details
Title: Transcriptome and Proteome Analyses Revealed Differences in JEV-Infected PK-15 Cells in Response to Ferroptosis Agonists and Antagonists
Authors: Xiaolong Zhou, Yiwei Chen, Xinyao Kang, Ayong Zhao, Songbai Yang
Source: Animals, Vol 14, Iss 23, p 3516 (2024)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Veterinary medicine
LCC:Zoology
Subject Terms: ferroptosis, transcriptome, proteome, JEV, PK-15 cell, Veterinary medicine, SF600-1100, Zoology, QL1-991
More Details: Epidemic encephalitis B caused by Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) is a common zoonotic disease that poses threats to both pigs and humans. The cellular defense mechanism is closely tied to the body’s resistance to viral invasion. Regulated cell death, such as ferroptosis, is a strategy employed by host cells to defend against viral invasions. To understand the effect of ferroptosis on the proliferation of JEV, experimentally infected PK15 cells were treated with a ferroptosis agonist or antagonist. The results indicated that the ferroptosis agonist can suppress JEV proliferation, whereas the ferroptosis antagonist promotes JEV proliferation. Functional enrichment analysis showed that the ferroptosis agonist Erastin and antagonist SP600125 could affect JEV proliferation through the TNF, IL-17, Toll-like receptor, PI3K–AKT, and chemokine signaling pathways, as well as ECM-receptor interactions. Combined transcriptome and proteome analyses revealed 31 important genes, which are significantly associated with ferroptosis and the inflammatory response. Our results provide a better understanding of the molecular mechanisms through which ferroptosis affects the proliferation of JEV.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2076-2615
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/23/3516; https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2615
DOI: 10.3390/ani14233516
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/45f6fa571ac84867a5239fd4964d6930
Accession Number: edsdoj.45f6fa571ac84867a5239fd4964d6930
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:20762615
DOI:10.3390/ani14233516
Published in:Animals
Language:English