Assessment of the bio-cementation effect on shale soil using ultrasound measurement

Bibliographic Details
Title: Assessment of the bio-cementation effect on shale soil using ultrasound measurement
Authors: Kai Xu, Ming Huang, Chaoshui Xu, Jiajie Zhen, Guixiao Jin, Hao Gong
Source: Soils and Foundations, Vol 63, Iss 1, Pp 101249- (2023)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Engineering geology. Rock mechanics. Soil mechanics. Underground construction
Subject Terms: Bio-geotechnics, Microbially induced carbonate precipitation (MICP), Soil stabilisation, Non-destructive testing, Ultrasound measurement technique, Engineering geology. Rock mechanics. Soil mechanics. Underground construction, TA703-712
More Details: The assessment of bio-cementation effect using nondestructive testing methods is important for the application of microbial-induced carbonate precipitation (MICP) technique. In this study, a special grouting system was designed to conduct the bio-grouting of shale soils on a testing model. The ultrasound technique was used to evaluate the effectiveness of bio-cementation. A method was derived to estimate the distribution of ultrasonic wave velocity values within the testing model based on the average values measured on the model surfaces. From the changes of isosurfaces of velocity values, the evolution of soil improvement within the model corresponding to the different number of grouting cycles was analyzed numerically and visually. The SEM imaging technique was used to illustrate the mechanism of influence of the calcium carbonate precipitation on the wave velocity of the bio-cemented specimen. The linear relationships were established among the ultrasonic wave velocity, unconfined compressive strength (UCS), and the amount of CaCO3 precipitations formed in the MICP process. In combination with the application of the ultrasound measurement technique as demonstrated in this work, the relationship provides a very useful nondestructive testing tool to assess the effectiveness of bio-cementation within a large soil body.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2524-1788
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038080622001573; https://doaj.org/toc/2524-1788
DOI: 10.1016/j.sandf.2022.101249
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/44d14ca858ba4faaa31051cb7535da7a
Accession Number: edsdoj.44d14ca858ba4faaa31051cb7535da7a
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:25241788
DOI:10.1016/j.sandf.2022.101249
Published in:Soils and Foundations
Language:English