Target Detection in Sea Clutter Using a Three-feature Prediction-based Method

Bibliographic Details
Title: Target Detection in Sea Clutter Using a Three-feature Prediction-based Method
Authors: Yunlong DONG, Zhaoxiang ZHANG, Hao DING, Yong HUANG, Ningbo LIU
Source: Leida xuebao, Vol 12, Iss 4, Pp 762-775 (2023)
Publisher Information: China Science Publishing & Media Ltd. (CSPM), 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Electricity and magnetism
Subject Terms: target detection, sea clutter, historical frame features, prior information, feature prediction, Electricity and magnetism, QC501-766
More Details: Feature-based detection methods are often employed to address the challenges related to small-target detection in sea clutter. These methods determine the presence or absence of a target based on whether the feature value falls within a certain judgment region. However, such methods often overlook the temporal information between features. In fact, the temporal correlation between historical and current frame data can provide valuable a priori information, thereby enabling the calculation of the feature value of the current frame. To this end, this paper proposes a novel method for time-series modeling and prediction of radar echoes using an Auto-Regressive (AR) model in the feature domain, leveraging a priori information from historical frame features. To verify the feasibility of AR modeling and prediction of feature sequences, the AR model was first employed in the modeling and 1-step prediction analysis of Average Amplitude (AA), Relative Doppler Peak Height (RDPH), and Frequency Peak-to-Average Ratio (FPAR) feature sequences. Next, a technique for extracting feature values by utilizing the temporal information of historical frame features as a priori information was proposed. Based on this approach, a small-target detection method predicated on three-feature prediction, which can effectively utilize the temporal information of historical frame features for AA, RDPH, and FPAR, was proposed. Finally, the validity of the proposed method was verified using a measured data set.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
Chinese
ISSN: 2095-283X
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2095-283X
DOI: 10.12000/JR23037
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/446a4d06a8fc4d70beafefcf5f4a8c90
Accession Number: edsdoj.446a4d06a8fc4d70beafefcf5f4a8c90
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2095283X
DOI:10.12000/JR23037
Published in:Leida xuebao
Language:English
Chinese