Global distribution and drivers of relative contributions among soil nitrogen sources to terrestrial plants

Bibliographic Details
Title: Global distribution and drivers of relative contributions among soil nitrogen sources to terrestrial plants
Authors: Chao-Chen Hu, Xue-Yan Liu, Avery W. Driscoll, Yuan-Wen Kuang, E. N. Jack Brookshire, Xiao-Tao Lü, Chong-Juan Chen, Wei Song, Rong Mao, Cong-Qiang Liu, Benjamin Z. Houlton
Source: Nature Communications, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2024)
Publisher Information: Nature Portfolio, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Science
Subject Terms: Science
More Details: Abstract Soil extractable nitrate, ammonium, and organic nitrogen (N) are essential N sources supporting primary productivity and regulating species composition of terrestrial plants. However, it remains unclear how plants utilize these N sources and how surface-earth environments regulate plant N utilization. Here, we establish a framework to analyze observational data of natural N isotopes in plants and soils globally, we quantify fractional contributions of soil nitrate (f NO3-), ammonium (f NH4+), and organic N (f EON) to plant-used N in soils. We find that mean annual temperature (MAT), not mean annual precipitation or atmospheric N deposition, regulates global variations of f NO3-, f NH4+, and f EON. The f NO3- increases with MAT, reaching 46% at 28.5 °C. The f NH4+ also increases with MAT, achieving a maximum of 46% at 14.4 °C, showing a decline as temperatures further increase. Meanwhile, the f EON gradually decreases with MAT, stabilizing at about 20% when the MAT exceeds 15 °C. These results clarify global plant N-use patterns and reveal temperature rather than human N loading as a key regulator, which should be considered in evaluating influences of global changes on terrestrial ecosystems.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2041-1723
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-50674-6
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/43f3b12d55db4209a5b02d22d3cf30b2
Accession Number: edsdoj.43f3b12d55db4209a5b02d22d3cf30b2
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:20411723
DOI:10.1038/s41467-024-50674-6
Published in:Nature Communications
Language:English