'The ban is there, but it is not there': perceptions of cigarette users and tobacco vendors regarding ban on the sale of loose cigarettes in India

Bibliographic Details
Title: 'The ban is there, but it is not there': perceptions of cigarette users and tobacco vendors regarding ban on the sale of loose cigarettes in India
Authors: Mayank Sakhuja, Mark M. Macauda, James F. Thrasher, James R. Hebert, Mangesh S. Pednekar, Prakash C. Gupta, Daniela B. Friedman
Source: Frontiers in Public Health, Vol 12 (2024)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Public aspects of medicine
Subject Terms: tobacco control, loose cigarettes, singles, India, tobacco policy, Qualitative research, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
More Details: IntroductionBanning the sales of loose cigarettes is recommended by Article 16 of the World Health Organization – Framework Convention on Tobacco Control. This study aims to understand the perceptions of cigarette users and tobacco vendors regarding such a ban.MethodsUsing a systematic recruitment and interview protocol, we interviewed cigarette users (n = 28) and tobacco vendors (n = 28) from two Indian cities where sales of loose cigarettes were banned (Mumbai) or not banned (Delhi). Separate semi-structured interview guides were used for users and vendors. Interview questions focused on reasons for purchasing loose cigarettes, preference for buying and selling loose vs. packs, thoughts on the necessity of banning loose cigarettes, and the perceived impact of the policy ban for vendors and cigarette users. We performed thematic analysis and used NVivo for organizing transcript coding.ResultsThe main reasons users cited for purchasing loose cigarettes were financial constraints, social restrictions (fear of getting caught), and limiting cigarette consumption. In Mumbai, awareness of the existing ban was poor among both users and vendors. Those who were aware did not think the policy had been implemented. Users thought that loose cigarettes promoted smoking initiation and prevented them from quitting. Both users and vendors reported that a ban on loose cigarettes would reduce cigarette consumption and promote quit attempts as it would not be possible for everyone to purchase packs because of financial and social reasons.ConclusionUsers in both cities reported easy access to and widespread availability of loose cigarettes. Low awareness of the ban in Mumbai suggested inadequate enforcement. A country-wide ban on the sale of loose cigarettes could be highly effective in preventing smoking initiation and promoting quitting.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2296-2565
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1375113/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565
DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1375113
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/43b37bb28e4c4bd6abfd8b0bb2597e80
Accession Number: edsdoj.43b37bb28e4c4bd6abfd8b0bb2597e80
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22962565
DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2024.1375113
Published in:Frontiers in Public Health
Language:English