Bibliographic Details
Title: |
Simultaneous degradation and adsorption of cyanide using modified fly Ash and TiO2/UV |
Authors: |
Shima Rezaei, Hadi Rezaei, Meghdad Pirsaheb, Saeb Ahmadi, Hooshyar Hossini |
Source: |
Journal of Advances in Environmental Health Research, Vol 3, Iss 3, Pp 196-203 (2015) |
Publisher Information: |
Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, 2015. |
Publication Year: |
2015 |
Collection: |
LCC:Environmental sciences LCC:Medicine |
Subject Terms: |
adsorption, mfa-tio2/uv, cyanide, photocatalytic degradation, Environmental sciences, GE1-350, Medicine |
More Details: |
Due to the present water shortage and environmental problems associated with industrial effluent, investigation of novel treatment technologies is an essential approach. Being a highly toxic chemical of asphyxiating characteristics, cyanide is seen as a major environmental pollutant in a wide range of industrial effluents. The present study aimed to address the adsorption and photocatalytic degradation of cyanide using activated fly ash and TiO2/UV. To investigate the removal efficiency of cyanide, two sets of experiments were designed. First, cyanide was absorbed by activated fly ash and degraded via a photocatalytic process, individually. Second, simultaneous adsorption and degradation was examined. The removal efficiency of cyanide by modified fly ash (MFA), TiO2/UV, and their combination (MFA-TiO2/UV) was 76.1%, 81%, and 86.6%, respectively. Optimal conditions for the combination of activated fly ash AFA-TiO2/UV were contact time of 6 hours, temperature of 100 °C, and AFA: TiO2 ratio (w/w) of 1:1. Under these conditions, a maximum removal rate of 92.4% was obtained when 1.2 g of MFA/TiO2 was used with a pH value of 3 in the presence of UV light. Based on the results of cyanide removal, it can be concluded that the combination of adsorption and photocatalytic degradation with MFA-TiO2/UV can be utilized to improve the removal of cyanide from wastewater. |
Document Type: |
article |
File Description: |
electronic resource |
Language: |
English |
ISSN: |
2345-3990 |
Relation: |
http://jaehr.muk.ac.ir/article_40203_af11ed1a5a7fabb09c0ea6fd8ec53a4c.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/2345-3990 |
DOI: |
10.22102/jaehr.2015.40203 |
Access URL: |
https://doaj.org/article/42ee902c70c14fe2bf092bc61a01824b |
Accession Number: |
edsdoj.42ee902c70c14fe2bf092bc61a01824b |
Database: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |