Bibliographic Details
Title: |
Rapid determination of the migration parameters of nuclides in intact granite rock under the action of electric field |
Authors: |
Xinyu Wang, Xiaojie Li, Yongmei Li, Longcheng Liu, Shuo Meng, Chunguang Li, Zhenzhong Liu, Xiaodong Li, Kaixuan Tan |
Source: |
Nuclear Engineering and Technology, Vol 57, Iss 1, Pp 103131- (2025) |
Publisher Information: |
Elsevier, 2025. |
Publication Year: |
2025 |
Collection: |
LCC:Nuclear engineering. Atomic power |
Subject Terms: |
Electromigration, Intact granitic rock, Iodine, Rhenium, First-order adsorption kinetics, Advection-dispersion model, Nuclear engineering. Atomic power, TK9001-9401 |
More Details: |
Deep geologic disposal has been widely accepted as a strategy for long-term disposal of the high-level radioactive waste. It is principal to obtain the migration parameters of radionuclides in natural barrier, such as granite, of a high-level radioactive waste repository for safety assessment of the repository. To quickly determine the diffusion and sorption properties of nuclides in intact granite, two tracers, I− and ReO4−, were tested with a modified electromigration device, by imposing a constant voltage over an intact Beishan granitic rock sample. The breakthrough curves of I− and ReO4− were obtained under condition of five different voltages. To interpret the electromigration experimental results with more confidence, an advection-dispersion model based on first-order adsorption kinetics was developed in this study. Data analysis of the breakthrough curves by this model suggest that the effective diffusion coefficients of I− and ReO4− in intact Beishan granodiorite rock are (6.81 ± 0.53) × 10−13 m2/s and (6.45 ± 0.07) × 10−13 m2/s, respectively. While the distribution coefficient of the two ions are (9.06 ± 1.13) × 10−7 m3/kg and (9.81 ± 0.13) × 10−7 m3/kg, respectively. This indicates that I− and ReO4− hardly adsorb in Beishan granodiorite rock. |
Document Type: |
article |
File Description: |
electronic resource |
Language: |
English |
ISSN: |
1738-5733 |
Relation: |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573324003784; https://doaj.org/toc/1738-5733 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.net.2024.07.062 |
Access URL: |
https://doaj.org/article/a422a00e731d4446bd65f7fb13ddbe67 |
Accession Number: |
edsdoj.422a00e731d4446bd65f7fb13ddbe67 |
Database: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |