Impact of COVID‐19 infection on the in‐hospital outcome of patients hospitalized for heart failure with comorbid atrial fibrillation: Insight from the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database 2020
| Title: | Impact of COVID‐19 infection on the in‐hospital outcome of patients hospitalized for heart failure with comorbid atrial fibrillation: Insight from the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database 2020 |
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| Authors: | Phuuwadith Wattanachayakul, Thanathip Suenghataiphorn, Thitiphan Srikulmontri, Pongprueth Rujirachun, John Malin, Pojsakorn Danpanichkul, Natchaya Polpichai, Sakditad Saowapa, Bruce A. Casipit, Aman Amanullah |
| Source: | Journal of Arrhythmia, Vol 40, Iss 4, Pp 895-902 (2024) |
| Publisher Information: | Wiley, 2024. |
| Publication Year: | 2024 |
| Collection: | LCC:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system |
| Subject Terms: | atrial fibrillation, COVID‐19 infection, epidemiology, heart failure, National Inpatient Sample, Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system, RC666-701 |
| More Details: | Abstract Introduction Atrial fibrillation (AF) and heart failure (HF) commonly coexist, resulting in adverse health and economic consequences such as declining ventricular function, heightened mortality, and reduced quality of life. However, limited information exists on the impact of COVID‐19 on AF patients that hospitalized for HF. Methods We analyzed the 2020 U.S. National Inpatient Sample to investigate the effects of COVID‐19 on AF patients that primarily hospitalized for HF. Participants aged 18 and above were identified using relevant ICD‐10 CM codes. Adjusted odds ratios for outcomes were calculated through multivariable logistic regression. The primary outcome was inpatient mortality, with secondary outcomes including system‐based complications. Results We identified 322,090 patients with primary discharge diagnosis of HF with comorbid AF. Among them, 0.73% (2355/322,090) also had a concurrent diagnosis of COVID‐19. In a survey multivariable logistic and linear regression model adjusting for patient and hospital factors, COVID‐19 infection was associated with higher in‐hospital mortality (aOR 3.17; 95% CI 2.25, 4.47, p |
| Document Type: | article |
| File Description: | electronic resource |
| Language: | English |
| ISSN: | 1883-2148 1880-4276 |
| Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/1880-4276; https://doaj.org/toc/1883-2148 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/joa3.13071 |
| Access URL: | https://doaj.org/article/a40b6516bceb41faae50fefbedaeea9d |
| Accession Number: | edsdoj.40b6516bceb41faae50fefbedaeea9d |
| Database: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
| ISSN: | 18832148 18804276 |
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| DOI: | 10.1002/joa3.13071 |
| Published in: | Journal of Arrhythmia |
| Language: | English |