Bibliographic Details
Title: |
Stochastic switching and analog-state programmable memristor and its utilization for homomorphic encryption hardware |
Authors: |
Woon Hyung Cheong, Jae Hyun In, Jae Bum Jeon, Geunyoung Kim, Kyung Min Kim |
Source: |
Nature Communications, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2024) |
Publisher Information: |
Nature Portfolio, 2024. |
Publication Year: |
2024 |
Collection: |
LCC:Science |
Subject Terms: |
Science |
More Details: |
Abstract Homomorphic encryption performs computations on encrypted data without decrypting, thereby eliminating security issues during the data communication between clouds and edges. As a result, there is a growing need for homomorphic encryption hardware (HE-HW) for the edges, where low power consumption and a compact form factor are desired. Here, a Pt/Ta2O5/Mo metallic cluster-type memristors (Mo-MCM) characterized by the Mo as a mobile species, and its utilization for the HE-HW via a 1-trasistor-1-memristor (1T1M) array as a prototype HE-HW is proposed. The Mo-MCM exhibits inherent stochastic set-switching behavior, which can be utilized for generating the random numbers required for encryption key generation. Furthermore, the device can accurately store analog conductance states after set-switching, which can be used as an analog non-volatile memristor. By simultaneously leveraging these two characteristics, encryption key generation, data encryption, and decryption are possible within a single device through an in-memory computing manner. |
Document Type: |
article |
File Description: |
electronic resource |
Language: |
English |
ISSN: |
2041-1723 |
Relation: |
https://doaj.org/toc/2041-1723 |
DOI: |
10.1038/s41467-024-50592-7 |
Access URL: |
https://doaj.org/article/a40581cbaba04f0abfec1939041d873f |
Accession Number: |
edsdoj.40581cbaba04f0abfec1939041d873f |
Database: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |