The effect of a tailored message package for reducing antibiotic use among respiratory tract infection patients in rural Anhui, China: a cluster randomized controlled trial protocol

Bibliographic Details
Title: The effect of a tailored message package for reducing antibiotic use among respiratory tract infection patients in rural Anhui, China: a cluster randomized controlled trial protocol
Authors: Rong Liu, Qun Xue, Xiaoqin Guan, Guocheng Li, Tingting Zhang, Debin Wang, Linhai Zhao, Xingrong Shen
Source: Trials, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2023)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Medicine (General)
Subject Terms: Antibiotics, Messages, Patient education, China, RCT, Medicine (General), R5-920
More Details: Abstract Background Antibiotics are over-used for patients with respiratory tract infections (RTIs) in primary care, especially in the rural areas of China. Methods A cluster randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be carried out to estimate the effectiveness of a tailored message package for educating patients to reduce antibiotic use for symptomatic respiratory tract infections (RTIs). In the intervention group, patients will receive 12 short messages in 12 consecutive days. The whole process of the message design, modification, translation (of substitution variables), and sending will be facilitated by a user-friendly mini-computer program. The primary measure for assessment is the reduction in number of days in which antibiotics are used by patients with symptomatic RTIs. The secondary measures include (1) patients’ knowledge about and attitude toward antibiotics; (2) patients’ quality of life (EQ-5D-5L) and symptom severity and duration; (3) times of re-visits to clinics and antibiotics re-prescription for the same RTI episode; and (4) times of re-occurrence of RTIs and related health service seeking and antibiotics consumption. Discussion This study will determine the efficacy of a 12-message intervention to educate patients to reduce excessive antibiotic use in rural China. Trial registration ISRCTN29801086 . Registered on 23 September 2022.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1745-6215
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1745-6215
DOI: 10.1186/s13063-023-07664-8
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/cc3f9eed384b478e8d1c97d10d60dc1d
Accession Number: edsdoj.3f9eed384b478e8d1c97d10d60dc1d
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:17456215
DOI:10.1186/s13063-023-07664-8
Published in:Trials
Language:English