Impact of different guidewires on the implantation depth using the largest self-expandable TAVI device

Bibliographic Details
Title: Impact of different guidewires on the implantation depth using the largest self-expandable TAVI device
Authors: Verena Veulemans, Nihal Wilde, Hendrik Wienemann, Rik Adrichem, Thijmen W. Hokken, Baravan Al-Kassou, Jasmin Shamekhi, Victor Mauri, Oliver Maier, Christian Jung, Patrick Horn, Matti Adam, Georg Nickenig, Stephan Baldus, Nicolas M. Van Mieghem, Malte Kelm, Alexander Sedaghat, Tobias Zeus
Source: Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, Vol 9 (2023)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
Subject Terms: TAVI, elderly, complications, implantation depth, outcome, Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system, RC666-701
More Details: BackgroundThe deployment process of the largest self-expandable device (STHV-34) during transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) might be challenging due to stabilization issues. Whether the use of different TAVI-guidewires impact the procedural success and outcome is not well-known. Therefore, we sought to evaluate the impact of non-Lunderquist (NLu) vs. the Lunderquist (Lu) guidewires during TAVI using the STHV-34 on the procedural and 30-day outcomes.MethodsThe primary study endpoint was defined as the final implantation depth (ID) depending on the selected guidewire strategy. Key secondary endpoints included VARC-3-defined complications.ResultsThe study cohort included 398 patients of four tertiary care institutions, of whom 79.6% (317/398) had undergone TAVI using NLu and 20.4% (81/398) using Lu guidewires. Baseline characteristics did not substantially differ between NLu and Lu patients. The average ID was higher in the Lu cohort (NLu vs. Lu: −5.2 [−7.0–(−3.5)] vs. −4.5 [−6.0–(−3.0)]; p = 0.022*). The optimal ID was reached in 45.0% of patients according to former and only in 20.1% according to nowadays best practice recommendations. There was no impact of the guidewire use on the 30-day outcomes, including conduction disturbances and pacemaker need (NLu vs. Lu: 15.1 vs. 18.5%; p = 0.706).ConclusionThe use of the LunderquistTM guidewire was associated with a higher ID during TAVI with the STHV-34 without measurable benefits in the 30-day course concerning conduction disturbances and associated pacemaker need. Whether using different guidewires might impact the outcome in challenging anatomies should be further investigated in randomized studies under standardized conditions.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2297-055X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.1064916/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2297-055X
DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.1064916
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/3f05615dfa4b4771984656d9460c70be
Accession Number: edsdoj.3f05615dfa4b4771984656d9460c70be
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2297055X
DOI:10.3389/fcvm.2022.1064916
Published in:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Language:English