Bibliographic Details
Title: |
Association between Dental and Cardiovascular Diseases: A Systematic Review |
Authors: |
Louis Hardan, Anthony Matta, Rim Bourgi, Carlos Enrique Cuevas-Suárez, Walter Devoto, Maciej Zarow, Natalia Jakubowicz, Francisco Campelo-Parada, Meyer Elbaz, Didier Carrié, Jerome Roncalli |
Source: |
Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine, Vol 24, Iss 6, p 159 (2023) |
Publisher Information: |
IMR Press, 2023. |
Publication Year: |
2023 |
Collection: |
LCC:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system |
Subject Terms: |
cardiovascular disease, clinical trials, dental, infection, tooth disease, Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system, RC666-701 |
More Details: |
Background: The link between dental, infective and obstructive cardiovascular diseases is debatable. Aim: To systematically review the literature to assess the association between dental conditions and development of cardiovascular disease. Methods: The systematic review was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines using PubMed (Medline), Web of Science, Scopus, EMBASE and SciELO. Results: Out of 6680 records, 82 articles were eligible for inclusion after reviewing titles and abstracts. No association between dental disease and cardiovascular disease has been observed in 10 studies while a potential link has been suggested by the remaining trials. Tooth loss and periodontitis are the main evaluated oral conditions while coronary artery disease, stroke, atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction represent the major cardiovascular events. The interaction between these two clinical entities is based on direct mechanism mediated by systemic inflammatory response, leakage of cytokines and endothelial cells invasion by oral pathogens and indirect mechanism mediated by common risk factors or confounders. Conclusions: It seems that tooth loss, periodontitis and poor oral hygiene increase the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular events, and subsequently oral health care professionals could contribute to public health cardiovascular control efforts. |
Document Type: |
article |
File Description: |
electronic resource |
Language: |
English |
ISSN: |
1530-6550 |
Relation: |
https://www.imrpress.com/journal/RCM/24/6/10.31083/j.rcm2406159; https://doaj.org/toc/1530-6550 |
DOI: |
10.31083/j.rcm2406159 |
Access URL: |
https://doaj.org/article/3e97c52b42854366b08120df162de30d |
Accession Number: |
edsdoj.3e97c52b42854366b08120df162de30d |
Database: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |