Bibliographic Details
| Title: |
Patient-related factors, antibiotic prescribing and antimicrobial resistance of the commensal Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae in a healthy population - Hungarian results of the APRES study |
| Authors: |
László Róbert Kolozsvári, József Kónya, John Paget, Francois G. Schellevis, János Sándor, Gergő József Szőllősi, Szilvia Harsányi, Zoltán Jancsó, Imre Rurik |
| Source: |
BMC Infectious Diseases, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2019) |
| Publisher Information: |
BMC, 2019. |
| Publication Year: |
2019 |
| Collection: |
LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases |
| Subject Terms: |
Antimicrobial resistance, Antibacterial resistance, Commensal, Healthy population, Patient-related factors, Staphylococcus aureus, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216 |
| More Details: |
Abstract Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an increasing public health problem worldwide. We studied some patient-related factors that might influence the antimicrobial resistance. and whether the volume of antibiotic prescribing of the primary care physicians correlate with the antibiotic resistance rates of commensal nasal Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae. Methods The socio-demographic questionnaires, the antibiotic prescription and resistance data of commensal nasal S. aureus and S. pneumoniae were collected in the 20 participating Hungarian practices of the APRES study. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed on the patient-related data and the antimicrobial resistance of the S. aureus and S. pneumoniae on individual, patient level. Ecological analyses were performed with Spearman’s rank correlations at practice level, the analyses were performed in the whole sample (all practices) and in the cohorts of primary care practices taking care of adults (adult practices) or children (paediatric practices). Results According to the multivariate model, age of the patients significantly influenced the antimicrobial resistance of the S. aureus (OR = 0.42, p = 0.004) and S. pneumoniae (OR = 0.89, p |
| Document Type: |
article |
| File Description: |
electronic resource |
| Language: |
English |
| ISSN: |
1471-2334 |
| Relation: |
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12879-019-3889-3; https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2334 |
| DOI: |
10.1186/s12879-019-3889-3 |
| Access URL: |
https://doaj.org/article/a3c05cbe5ec24953a642e40da3ad41e9 |
| Accession Number: |
edsdoj.3c05cbe5ec24953a642e40da3ad41e9 |
| Database: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
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