Stabilizing non-iridium active sites by non-stoichiometric oxide for acidic water oxidation at high current density

Bibliographic Details
Title: Stabilizing non-iridium active sites by non-stoichiometric oxide for acidic water oxidation at high current density
Authors: Lingxi Zhou, Yangfan Shao, Fang Yin, Jia Li, Feiyu Kang, Ruitao Lv
Source: Nature Communications, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2023)
Publisher Information: Nature Portfolio, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Science
Subject Terms: Science
More Details: Abstract Stabilizing active sites of non-iridium-based oxygen evolution reaction (OER) electrocatalysts is crucial, but remains a big challenge for hydrogen production by acidic water splitting. Here, we report that non-stoichiometric Ti oxides (TiOx) can safeguard the Ru sites through structural-confinement and charge-redistribution, thereby extending the catalyst lifetime in acid by 10 orders of magnitude longer compared to that of the stoichiometric one (Ru/TiO2). By exploiting the redox interaction-engaged strategy, the in situ growth of TiOx on Ti foam and the loading of Ru nanoparticles are realized in one step. The as-synthesized binder-free Ru/TiOx catalyst exhibits low OER overpotentials of 174 and 265 mV at 10 and 500 mA cm−2, respectively. Experimental characterizations and theoretical calculations confirm that TiOx stabilizes the Ru active center, enabling operation at 10 mA cm−2 for over 37 days. This work opens an avenue of using non-stoichiometric compounds as stable and active materials for energy technologies.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2041-1723
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-43466-x
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/a3b8b987ecb4427aaada42f851728342
Accession Number: edsdoj.3b8b987ecb4427aaada42f851728342
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:20411723
DOI:10.1038/s41467-023-43466-x
Published in:Nature Communications
Language:English