Genomic characterization of individuals presenting extreme phenotypes of high and low risk to develop tobacco‐induced lung cancer

Bibliographic Details
Title: Genomic characterization of individuals presenting extreme phenotypes of high and low risk to develop tobacco‐induced lung cancer
Authors: Juan Pablo Fusco, Guillermo Pita, María José Pajares, Maria Pilar Andueza, Ana Patiño‐García, Juan P. de‐Torres, Alfonso Gurpide, Javier Zulueta, Rosario Alonso, Nuria Alvarez, Ruben Pio, Ignacio Melero, Miguel F. Sanmamed, Maria Rodriguez Ruiz, Ignacio Gil‐Bazo, Jose María Lopez‐Picazo, Ciro Casanova, Rebeca Baz Davila, Antonio Agudo, Maria Dolores Lozano, Alvaro Gonzalez, Nuria Sala, Eva Ardanaz, Javier Benitez, Luis Montuenga, Anna Gonzalez‐Neira, Jose Luis Perez‐Gracia
Source: Cancer Medicine, Vol 7, Iss 7, Pp 3474-3483 (2018)
Publisher Information: Wiley, 2018.
Publication Year: 2018
Collection: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Subject Terms: ATP10D, cancer risk, extreme phenotypes, genome‐wide association study, non‐small cell lung cancer, PDE10A, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
More Details: Abstract Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) may modulate individual susceptibility to carcinogens. We designed a genome‐wide association study to characterize individuals presenting extreme phenotypes of high and low risk to develop tobacco‐induced non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and we validated our results. We hypothesized that this strategy would enrich the frequencies of the alleles that contribute to the observed traits. We genotyped 2.37 million SNPs in 95 extreme phenotype individuals, that is: heavy smokers that either developed NSCLC at an early age (extreme cases); or did not present NSCLC at an advanced age (extreme controls), selected from a discovery set (n = 3631). We validated significant SNPs in 133 additional subjects with extreme phenotypes selected from databases including >39,000 individuals. Two SNPs were validated: rs12660420 (pcombined = 5.66 × 10−5; ORcombined = 2.80), mapping to a noncoding transcript exon of PDE10A; and rs6835978 (pcombined = 1.02 × 10−4; ORcombined = 2.57), an intronic variant in ATP10D. We assessed the relevance of both proteins in early‐stage NSCLC. PDE10A and ATP10DmRNA expressions correlated with survival in 821 stage I–II NSCLC patients (p = 0.01 and p
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2045-7634
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-7634
DOI: 10.1002/cam4.1500
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/c3b285810a764be5ae798d81e210d99b
Accession Number: edsdoj.3b285810a764be5ae798d81e210d99b
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:20457634
DOI:10.1002/cam4.1500
Published in:Cancer Medicine
Language:English