GPSM2 Serves as an Independent Prognostic Biomarker for Liver Cancer Survival

Bibliographic Details
Title: GPSM2 Serves as an Independent Prognostic Biomarker for Liver Cancer Survival
Authors: Dingquan Yang PhD, Fujian Ji MD, Yanqing Li PhD, Yan Jiao PhD, Xuedong Fang MD
Source: Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment, Vol 19 (2020)
Publisher Information: SAGE Publishing, 2020.
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Subject Terms: Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
More Details: Background and Objective: Liver cancer is a malignancy with a poor prognosis. G protein signaling modulator 2 is mainly related to cell division and cell cycle regulation. In this review, the relationship between G protein signaling modulator 2 and clinical characteristics of patients with liver cancer has been explored, especially with respect to its prognostic value. Methods: G protein signaling modulator 2 messenger RNA expression and clinicopathological characteristics of patients with liver cancer were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas. The expression level of G protein signaling modulator 2 RNA-Seq was validated by using Gene Expression Omnibus. Chi-square test was performed to evaluate the relationship between G protein signaling modulator 2 expression and clinical characteristics. The threshold value of G protein signaling modulator 2 in the diagnosis of liver cancer was evaluated by a receiver–operating characteristic curve. Cox regression analysis and Kaplan-Meier curves were performed to evaluate the relationship between G protein signaling modulator 2 and liver cancer prognosis, which included overall and residual-free survival, and explored the prognostic value of G protein signaling modulator 2. Liver cancer survival analyses were validated by using the data of G protein signaling modulator 2 RNA-Seq from the International Cancer Genome Consortium. Results: The expression level of G protein signaling modulator 2 messenger RNA was remarkably higher in liver cancer than that in healthy tissues ( P < 2.2 × e −16 ), which was also validated by data from the GSE14520 database. In addition, high G protein signaling modulator 2 expression significantly correlated with histological grade ( P = .020), vital status ( P < .001), clinical ( P = .001), and T stage ( P = .001). The receiver–operating characteristic curves showed G protein signaling modulator 2 to be an advantageous diagnostic molecule for liver cancer (area under curve = 0.893). Furthermore, the results of Cox analysis and Kaplan-Meier curves suggested that the upregulation of G protein signaling modulator 2 expression is linked to poor prognosis and G protein signaling modulator 2 messenger RNA could be an independent predictor for liver cancer, which was validated by data from the International Cancer Genome Consortium database. Conclusions: G protein signaling modulator 2 messenger RNA was overexpressed in liver cancer, and G protein signaling modulator 2 is an independent prognostic factor. G protein signaling modulator 2 is expected to be a treatment target for cancer.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1533-0338
15330338
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1533-0338
DOI: 10.1177/1533033820945817
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/a3add4b9e624424e90ee12a68e7e6bbf
Accession Number: edsdoj.3add4b9e624424e90ee12a68e7e6bbf
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:15330338
DOI:10.1177/1533033820945817
Published in:Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment
Language:English