Bibliographic Details
Title: |
GPSM2 Serves as an Independent Prognostic Biomarker for Liver Cancer Survival |
Authors: |
Dingquan Yang PhD, Fujian Ji MD, Yanqing Li PhD, Yan Jiao PhD, Xuedong Fang MD |
Source: |
Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment, Vol 19 (2020) |
Publisher Information: |
SAGE Publishing, 2020. |
Publication Year: |
2020 |
Collection: |
LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens |
Subject Terms: |
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282 |
More Details: |
Background and Objective: Liver cancer is a malignancy with a poor prognosis. G protein signaling modulator 2 is mainly related to cell division and cell cycle regulation. In this review, the relationship between G protein signaling modulator 2 and clinical characteristics of patients with liver cancer has been explored, especially with respect to its prognostic value. Methods: G protein signaling modulator 2 messenger RNA expression and clinicopathological characteristics of patients with liver cancer were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas. The expression level of G protein signaling modulator 2 RNA-Seq was validated by using Gene Expression Omnibus. Chi-square test was performed to evaluate the relationship between G protein signaling modulator 2 expression and clinical characteristics. The threshold value of G protein signaling modulator 2 in the diagnosis of liver cancer was evaluated by a receiver–operating characteristic curve. Cox regression analysis and Kaplan-Meier curves were performed to evaluate the relationship between G protein signaling modulator 2 and liver cancer prognosis, which included overall and residual-free survival, and explored the prognostic value of G protein signaling modulator 2. Liver cancer survival analyses were validated by using the data of G protein signaling modulator 2 RNA-Seq from the International Cancer Genome Consortium. Results: The expression level of G protein signaling modulator 2 messenger RNA was remarkably higher in liver cancer than that in healthy tissues ( P < 2.2 × e −16 ), which was also validated by data from the GSE14520 database. In addition, high G protein signaling modulator 2 expression significantly correlated with histological grade ( P = .020), vital status ( P < .001), clinical ( P = .001), and T stage ( P = .001). The receiver–operating characteristic curves showed G protein signaling modulator 2 to be an advantageous diagnostic molecule for liver cancer (area under curve = 0.893). Furthermore, the results of Cox analysis and Kaplan-Meier curves suggested that the upregulation of G protein signaling modulator 2 expression is linked to poor prognosis and G protein signaling modulator 2 messenger RNA could be an independent predictor for liver cancer, which was validated by data from the International Cancer Genome Consortium database. Conclusions: G protein signaling modulator 2 messenger RNA was overexpressed in liver cancer, and G protein signaling modulator 2 is an independent prognostic factor. G protein signaling modulator 2 is expected to be a treatment target for cancer. |
Document Type: |
article |
File Description: |
electronic resource |
Language: |
English |
ISSN: |
1533-0338 15330338 |
Relation: |
https://doaj.org/toc/1533-0338 |
DOI: |
10.1177/1533033820945817 |
Access URL: |
https://doaj.org/article/a3add4b9e624424e90ee12a68e7e6bbf |
Accession Number: |
edsdoj.3add4b9e624424e90ee12a68e7e6bbf |
Database: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |