Factors associated with sickness certification of injured workers by General Practitioners in Victoria, Australia

Bibliographic Details
Title: Factors associated with sickness certification of injured workers by General Practitioners in Victoria, Australia
Authors: Rasa Ruseckaite, Alex Collie, Maatje Scheepers, Bianca Brijnath, Agnieszka Kosny, Danielle Mazza
Source: BMC Public Health, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2016)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2016.
Publication Year: 2016
Collection: LCC:Public aspects of medicine
Subject Terms: General practice, Work injury, Certification, Return to work, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
More Details: Abstract Background Work-related injuries resulting in long-term sickness certification can have serious consequences for injured workers, their families, society, compensation schemes, employers and healthcare service providers. The aim of this study was to establish what factors potentially are associated with the type of sickness certification that General Practitioners (GPs) provide to injured workers following work-related injury in Victoria, Australia. Methods This was a retrospective population-based cohort study was conducted for compensation claims lodged by adults from 2003 to 2010. A logistic regression analysis was performed to assess the impact of various factors on the likelihood that an injured worker would receive an alternate/modified duties (ALT, n = 28,174) vs. Unfit for work (UFW, n = 91,726) certificate from their GP. Results A total of 119,900 claims were analysed. The majority of the injured workers were males, mostly age of 45-54 years. Nearly half of the workers (49.9 %) with UFW and 36.9 % with ALT certificates had musculoskeletal injuries. The multivariate regression analysis revealed that for most occupations older men (55-64 years) were less likely to receive an ALT certificate, (OR = 0.86, (95%CI, 0.81 – 0.91)). Workers suffering musculoskeletal injuries or occupational diseases were nearly twice or three times at higher odds of receiving an ALT certificate when compared to fractures. Being seen by a GP experienced with workers’ compensation increased the odds of receiving ALT certificate (OR = 1.16, (95%CI, 1.11 – 1.20)). Occupation and industry types were also important factors determining the type of certificate issued to the injured worker. Conclusions This study suggests that specific groups of injured workers (i.e. older age, workers with mental health issues, in rural areas) are less likely to receive ALT certificates.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1471-2458
Relation: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-016-2957-5; https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2458
DOI: 10.1186/s12889-016-2957-5
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/c3ad7bb8b46946d89961cff3bb1311be
Accession Number: edsdoj.3ad7bb8b46946d89961cff3bb1311be
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:14712458
DOI:10.1186/s12889-016-2957-5
Published in:BMC Public Health
Language:English